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contractile

American  
[kuhn-trak-tl, -til] / kənˈtræk tl, -tɪl /

adjective

  1. capable of contracting or causing contraction.


contractile British  
/ ˌkɒntrækˈtɪlɪtɪ, kənˈtræktaɪl /

adjective

  1. having the power to contract or to cause contraction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of contractile

First recorded in 1700–10; contract + -ile

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Their earlier work had shown that small contractile cells called pericytes tighten coronary capillaries during the early stages of ischemia, a condition that occurs when the heart muscle is deprived of oxygen-rich blood.

From Science Daily Mar. 4, 2026

"We aimed to clarify the association of phase angle obtained from the leg using BIA with voluntary muscle strength, twitch contractile properties, and neuromuscular activity," says Assistant Prof. Hirata.

From Science Daily Jan. 13, 2024

Furthermore, declaring a single, electrically active and contractile organ, or the contractile cells it comes from, the stand-alone determinant of personhood is simply not valid.

From Scientific American Jan. 23, 2023

Actin is a globular contractile protein that interacts with myosin for muscle contraction.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The sense of freedom of the spirit, of the absence of all contractile elements in Blake’s work must however be obvious to all.

From William Blake A Study of His Life and Art Work by Langridge, Irene

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