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contractility

American  
[kon-trak-til-i-tee] / ˌkɒn trækˈtɪl ɪ ti /

noun

  1. the property, as of muscle or other tissue, of being able to contract, or draw itself together, reducing its dimensions.

    Improvements in the contractility of the heart can be measured by a number of different methods to determine how much blood the heart pumps with each beat.


Etymology

Origin of contractility

First recorded in 1710–20; contractil(e) ( def. ) + -ity ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Even partial restoration of the connection between the right vagus nerve and the heart is sufficient to counteract the mechanisms of remodelling and preserve effective cardiac contractility," adds Anar Dushpanova, cardiologist at TrancriLab.

From Science Daily • Jan. 1, 2026

Here, the number of cells with a high cortical contractility decreased during tumor progression.

From Science Daily • May 7, 2024

From the American Journal of Therapeutics: It “exerts no effect on the coronary flow, contractility, blood pressure, or heart rate. It has no significant negative inotropic or vasodilatory properties at rest or during exercise.”

From Washington Post • Feb. 11, 2022

Therefore, by increasing preload, you increase the second variable, contractility.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Every action in the organs of such animals is a manifestation of muscular contractility, and there is no known means of exciting this contractility except by the stimulus of a nerve.

From The Catholic World; Volume I, Issues 1-6 A Monthly Eclectic Magazine by Rameur, E.