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contractile vacuole

noun

, Cell Biology.
  1. a membrane-enveloped cellular organelle, found in many microorganisms, that periodically expands, filling with water, and then contracts, expelling its contents to the cell exterior: thought to be important in maintaining hydrostatic equilibrium.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of contractile vacuole1

First recorded in 1875–80

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Example Sentences

Waste nitrogenous products formed within the cell when work is done are passed out by means of the contractile vacuole.

Contractile vacuole absent; the nucleus is spherical and contains many large chromatin granules.

The nucleus is minute and lateral in position; the contractile vacuole is in the posterior end of the body.

The flagellum is inserted in a distinct œsophageal tube, into which the contractile vacuole empties.

The contractile vacuole is in the anterior neck-like portion of the body.

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