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cotillion

American  
[kuh-til-yuhn, koh-] / kəˈtɪl jən, koʊ- /

noun

  1. a formal ball given especially for debutantes.

  2. a lively French social dance originating in the 18th century, consisting of a variety of steps and figures and performed by couples.

  3. any of various dances resembling the quadrille.

  4. music arranged or played for these dances.

  5. a formalized dance for a large number of people, in which a head couple leads the other dancers through elaborate and stately figures.


cotillion British  
/ kəˈtɪljən, kəʊ- /

noun

  1. a French formation dance of the 18th century

  2. a quadrille

  3. a complicated dance with frequent changes of partners

  4. a formal ball, esp one at which debutantes are presented

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of cotillion

1760–70; < French cotillon kind of dance, in Old French: petticoat, equivalent to cote coat + -illon diminutive suffix

Explanation

A cotillion is either a dance that originated in France in the 18th century or a ball where debutantes are presented. The earliest sense of this word goes back to France and the 1700's: this cotillion was a dance with complicated steps and movements. This was a quick, lively sort of dance that must have been a lot of fun back in the day. More recently, a cotillion became the name of a ball (dance event) in the United States. Debutantes — young society ladies — are presented at cotillions. So when you think of cotillions, think of fancy-schmancy dances and high society.

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Vocabulary lists containing cotillion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The courtly gentleman guided women around the floor to big band standards with all the aplomb of teenage boys waltzing at a cotillion dance they’ve been forced to attend by their parents.

From Salon Jul. 4, 2025

This is a business relationship, not a cotillion.

From Washington Post Jul. 12, 2022

Speaking of dancing, “Sheaves of Wheat” radiates all the formal elegance of a rustic cotillion, a marvelous panoramic close-up of bundled, golden wheat casting pale blue shadows.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 1, 2022

I hope the villain reveals him- or herself and you can cut them socially at your next cotillion.

From Slate Apr. 15, 2019

He dreamed of little girls, dancing a cotillion.

From "The Killer Angels: The Classic Novel of the Civil War" by Michael Shaara

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