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Synonyms

couch

American  
[kouch, kooch] / kaʊtʃ, kutʃ /

noun

  • couches
    plural
  1. a piece of furniture for seating from two to four people, typically in the form of a bench with a back, sometimes having an armrest at one or each end, and partly or wholly upholstered and often fitted with springs, tailored cushions, skirts, etc.; sofa.

  2. a similar article of furniture, with a headrest at one end, on which some patients of psychiatrists or psychoanalysts lie while undergoing treatment.

  3. a bed or other place of rest; a lounge; any place used for repose.

  4. the lair of a wild beast.

  5. Brewing. the frame on which barley is spread to be malted.

  6. Papermaking. the board or felt blanket on which wet pulp is laid for drying into paper sheets.

  7. Fine Arts. a primer coat or layer, as of paint.


verb (used with object)

  • couches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • couched,
    past participle,  past
  • couching
    present participle
  1. to arrange or frame (words, a sentence, etc.); put into words; express.

    a simple request couched in respectful language.

  2. to express indirectly or obscurely.

    the threat couched under his polite speech.

  3. to lower or bend down, as the head.

  4. to lower (a spear, lance, etc.) to a horizontal position, as for attack.

  5. to put or lay down, as for rest or sleep; cause to lie down.

  6. to lay or spread flat.

  7. Papermaking. to transfer (a sheet of pulp) from the wire to the couch.

  8. to embroider by couching.

  9. Archaic. to hide; conceal.

verb (used without object)

  • couches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • couched,
    past participle,  past
  • couching
    present participle
  1. to lie at rest or asleep; repose; recline.

  2. to crouch; bend; stoop.

  3. to lie in ambush or in hiding; lurk.

  4. to lie in a heap for decomposition or fermentation, as leaves.

idioms

  1. on the couch, undergoing psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment.

couch British  
/ kaʊtʃ /

noun

  1. a piece of upholstered furniture, usually having a back and armrests, for seating more than one person

  2. a bed, esp one used in the daytime by the patients of a doctor or a psychoanalyst

  3. a frame upon which barley is malted

  4. a priming layer of paint or varnish, esp in a painting

  5. papermaking

    1. a board on which sheets of handmade paper are dried by pressing

    2. a felt blanket onto which sheets of partly dried paper are transferred for further drying

    3. a roll on a papermaking machine from which the wet web of paper on the wire is transferred to the next section

  6. archaic the lair of a wild animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to express in a particular style of language

    couched in an archaic style

  2. (when tr, usually reflexive or passive) to lie down or cause to lie down for or as for sleep

  3. archaic (intr) to lie in ambush; lurk

  4. (tr) to spread (barley) on a frame for malting

  5. (intr) (of decomposing leaves) to lie in a heap or bed

  6. (tr) to embroider or depict by couching

  7. (tr) to lift (sheets of handmade paper) onto the board on which they will be dried

  8. (tr) surgery to remove (a cataract) by downward displacement of the lens of the eye

  9. archaic (tr) to lower (a lance) into a horizontal position

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of couch

1300–50; (noun) Middle English couche < Anglo-French, Old French, derivative of coucher; (v.) Middle English couchen < Anglo-French, Old French coucher, Old French colcher < Latin collocāre to put into place, equivalent to col- col- 1 + locāre to put, place; see locate

Explanation

A couch is a sofa — an upholstered piece of furniture that seats more than one person. It's nice to have a couch that's big enough for your whole family to sit on while you watch TV. The word couch comes from the French word coucher, meaning to lie down. Some types of couches are indeed meant for lying down. A psychiatrist's couch, for example, was designed to make patients feel comfortable when discussing their problems. In language, to couch is to phrase your words in a certain manner. If you don't want to hurt your friend's feelings, you should couch your words carefully when you tell her that her everyone is leaving her party early.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“The question is always ‘When you have access to everything from your couch, why go anywhere?,’ and I get it.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2026

At least until Hans Zimmer’s music hits one of its glorious crescendos, at which point the cat will leap off the couch.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

He also recalled spending roughly 90 minutes aboard Air Force One worried that another passenger sleeping on a couch might actually be dead.

From Salon Aug. 15, 2026

Jesse Mecham wants to motivate you about money the way fitness gurus get you up off the couch to train for a 5K.

From MarketWatch Aug. 11, 2026

I try to appear nonchalant as I stroll toward Dad’s couch.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

Her business has rented couches, artwork and other furniture to “Forever” and a vintage golf club mounted like a trophy to “The Hawk.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

"I had trouble standing up from low chairs and deep couches without someone offering me an arm," she said.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

But moments later, the house fills with toys, siblings and couches strewn across the floor to protect from imaginary lava.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

Albertsons wants to not only sell ad placements but help brands develop content designed to move consumers from their couches to the checkout line, said Monahan.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 17, 2026

At the end are two big windows and a collection of couches.

From "It’s Kind of a Funny Story" by Ned Vizzini

Asked by CNN whether he would condemn the group and what they stand for, and whether he would urge President Donald Trump to do the same, Burgum couched his language carefully.

From Barron's Jul. 5, 2026

Some decisions against him were couched in deferential language.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

Perhaps a book that couched Castaneda’s story more deeply in the context of the ’70s counterculture and the nature of cults past and present would make his story clearer.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 23, 2026

Walz couched his decision as a way of putting the people of Minnesota first.

From Salon Jan. 5, 2026

He couched his offer in prose that made it seem as if he were proposing the purchase not to benefit himself but solely to free the grieving Mrs. Holton from the burden of work.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

It said vaping had an association with problems including wheezing and couching, poor oral and dental health, poor sleep, mental health problems and eye symptoms.

From BBC Aug. 20, 2026

Organizations have recognized that couching fears in imaginative play is productive.

From Scientific American Oct. 20, 2023

Beside trepanning, the more radical surgeries included mastectomy, amputation, hernia reduction and cataract couching.

From New York Times Jun. 13, 2023

Climate research often frames the implications of warming in terms of its economic impacts, couching damages in monetary terms that are sometimes used to suggest that small increases in average temperature can be managed.

From Salon Jun. 7, 2023

A greyhound, as white as ivory, couching on its hocks and elbows, its tail curved into the bony sickle of the greyhound, watched the old man with the doe-soft eyes of pity.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

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