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Synonyms

criterion

American  
[krahy-teer-ee-uhn] / kraɪˈtɪər i ən /
Rarely criterium

noun

PLURAL

criteria, criterions
  1. a standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principle for evaluating or testing something.

    Synonyms:
    yardstick , touchstone , measure

criterion British  
/ kraɪˈtɪərɪən /

noun

  1. a standard by which something can be judged or decided

  2. philosophy a defining characteristic of something

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Like some other nouns borrowed from the Greek, criterion has both a Greek plural, criteria, and a plural formed on the English pattern, criterions. However, the -s plural is rarely used; the plural ending in -a is the usual form: These are the criteria for the selection of candidates. Though criteria is properly a plural noun, it is increasingly used as a singular noun, most often in speech but also occasionally in edited prose: One criteria is that the candidate must be over 18. This use of criteria as a singular noun is generally considered incorrect.

Criteria, the plural of criterion, is not acceptable as a singular noun: this criterion is not valid; these criteria are not valid

Related Words

See standard.

Other Word Forms

  • criterial adjective

Etymology

Origin of criterion

First recorded in 1605–15; from Greek kritḗrion “a standard,” equivalent to kri- variant stem of krī́nein “to separate, decide” + -tērion neuter suffix of means (akin to Latin -tōrium -tory 2 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Neither the White House nor the Guard has stated when their mission would be complete or what criteria need to be met to declare it over.

From The Wall Street Journal

Just apply a range of criteria and methodologies, and you’ll come up with, say, the 10 most-friendly, healthy or affordable spots to retire.

From MarketWatch

At first blush, ChatGPT provided a useful first cut even though, for this exercise, I only analyzed three of the six plans that met my criteria.

From MarketWatch

“The increase in autism diagnoses reflects improved screening, broader diagnostic criteria, and greater awareness, not a link to vaccines.”

From Los Angeles Times

X users need to satisfy several criteria to gain access to its monetisation programme, including passing identity checks and having more than 5 million impressions within three months.

From BBC