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critical region

American  
[krit-i-kuhl ree-juhn] / ˈkrɪt ɪ kəl ˈri dʒən /

noun

Statistics.
  1. the rejection region for the null hypothesis in the testing of a hypothesis.

    The appropriate selection of a critical region is a fundamental problem in the development of permutation tests.


critical region British  

noun

  1. that part of a statistical distribution in which the probability of a given hypothesis is less than the chosen significance level, so that the hypothesis would be rejected

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of critical region

First recorded in 1950–55