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crosshead

American  
[kraws-hed, kros-] / ˈkrɔsˌhɛd, ˈkrɒs- /

noun

  1. Printing. a title or heading filling a line or group of lines the full width of the column.

  2. Machinery. a sliding member of a reciprocating engine for keeping the motion of the joint between a piston rod and a connecting rod in a straight line.

  3. Nautical. a crosspiece on a rudderpost by which the rudder is turned.

  4. Engineering, Building Trades. a transverse timber for transmitting the lifting effort of two or more jackscrews supporting it to the foot of a shore that it supports.


crosshead British  
/ ˈkrɒsˌhɛd /

noun

  1. printing a subsection or paragraph heading printed within the body of the text

  2. a block or beam, usually restrained by sliding bearings in a reciprocating mechanism, esp the junction piece between the piston rod and connecting rod of an engine

  3. nautical a bar fixed across the top of the rudder post to which the tiller is attached

  4. a block, rod, or beam fixed at the head of any part of a mechanism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of crosshead

First recorded in 1835–45; cross- + head

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The two rams of these cylinders pass through the ends of, and carry, a crosshead, upon which the main ram rests.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 648, June 2, 1888. by Various

Adjusting the Guides.—Put the connecting rod in place on its pins, and revolve the crank until the guides have taken up that position which allows the crosshead to move freely.

From Things To Make by Archibald Williams

The condensers are placed at the outsides of the engine room, and the air, feed, and bilge pumps are between the engines and the condensers and worked by levers from the low-pressure engine crosshead.

From Scientific American Supplement No. 819, September 12, 1891 by Various

The crosshead was connected by two connecting rods to the side levers.

From Fulton's "Steam Battery": Blockship and Catamaran by Howard I. (Howard Irving) Chapelle

The piston rod and the crosshead obviously passed through its gun deck in a large hatch.

From Fulton's "Steam Battery": Blockship and Catamaran by Howard I. (Howard Irving) Chapelle

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