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mathematician

American  
[math-uh-muh-tish-uhn] / ˌmæθ ə məˈtɪʃ ən /

noun

  • mathematicians
    plural
  1. an expert or specialist in mathematics.


mathematician British  
/ ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən, ˌmæθmə- /

noun

  1. an expert or specialist in mathematics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of mathematician

First recorded in 1400–50, mathematician is from the late Middle English word mathematicion. See mathematics, -ian

Explanation

Use the noun mathematician when you talk about someone who is highly educated in — and good at — math. Your math teacher might be a great mathematician who's also gifted at explaining math to students. You can call a person who does math for a living a mathematician, like a math professor or someone who works in statistics or as an actuary. Actually, anyone who has great skill at mathematics is also a mathematician, even if they work as a chef or a taxi driver. The word mathematician is rooted in the Greek mathematikos, which means "relating to mathematics, or scientific," or simply "disposed to learn."

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Vocabulary lists containing mathematician

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Hindenburg Omen was developed by Jim Miekka, a mathematician and market analyst, back in 1995.

From MarketWatch Aug. 15, 2026

Depicted in the Oscar-winning film "The Imitation Game", Bletchley Park, north of London, was a country house where mathematician Alan Turing cracked the code on encrypted Nazi messages.

From Barron's Aug. 5, 2026

In 1900, German mathematician David Hilbert asked what would become known as Hilbert's Sixth Problem, how the behaviour of a whole can be calculated based on the movement of individual particles.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

The research was led by Professor Ginestra Bianconi, a mathematician at Queen Mary University of London.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

As the work began, I kept spotting people I knew of from Cambridge—the classics scholar Dilly Knox, the brilliant mathematician Alan Turing.

From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin

For decades, mathematicians have tried to prove the Riemann hypothesis, which says that 100% of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function fall on a single vertical line.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 15, 2026

What this means for the future of mathematics – and human mathematicians – remains to be seen.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

This is just the latest of many striking mathematical breakthroughs made by mathematicians working with large language models.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

They’re also proof that pure mathematicians have a role to play in taming the mightiest and riskiest technology of our time.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 1, 2026

It was a specimen impaled on a pin, ready for study, and mathematicians were quick to analyze it.

From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife

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