mathematics

[math-uh-mat-iks]

noun

1. (used with a singular verb),  the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically.

2. (used with a singular or plural verb),  mathematical procedures, operations, or properties.

mathematics

/ ˌmæθəˈmætɪks, ˌmæθˈmæt- /

noun

1. (functioning as singular) a group of related sciences, including algebra, geometry, and calculus, concerned with the study of number, quantity, shape, and space and their interrelationships by using a specialized notation

2. (functioning as singular or plural) mathematical operations and processes involved in the solution of a problem or study of some scientific field

mathematics

1. The study of the measurement, relationships, and properties of quantities and sets, using numbers and symbols. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus are branches of mathematics.

mathematics

1. The study of numbers, equations, functions, and geometric shapes (see geometry) and their relationships. Some branches of mathematics are characterized by use of strict proofs based on axioms. Some of its major subdivisions are arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus.

Word History and Origins

Origin of mathematics¹

1350–1400; Middle English mathematic < Latin mathēmatica ( ars ) < Greek mathēmatikḕ ( téchnē ) scientific (craft), equivalent to mathēmat- (stem of máthēma ) science, knowledge + -ikē, feminine of -ikos -ic; -ics

Word History and Origins

Origin of mathematics¹

C14: mathematik (n), via Latin from Greek (adj), from mathēma a science, mathēmatikos (adj); related to manthanein to learn

Example Sentences

Bear in mind that this is advanced mathematics; most of us will never need worry about the volume of old Greek men in the bath.

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“I have been teaching math for the past eight years and am an honors graduate of the West Virginia State College, with bachelor’s degrees with high honors in mathematics and French.”

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Tensor operations are a form of advanced mathematics that support many modern technologies, especially artificial intelligence.

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Young Jim showed an early gift for mathematics that bordered on savant territory.

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Although effective in many situations, these methods can miss the mark when the main objective is to ensure strong alignment between predictions and actual values, says Kim, assistant professor of mathematics.

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Related Words

• algebra 
• calculation 
• calculus 
• geometry 
• math