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current density

American  

noun

Electricity.
  1. the amount of current flowing through a given cross-sectional area in a given time interval: usually measured in amperes per square centimeter.


current density British  

noun

  1.  J.  the ratio of the electric current flowing at a particular point in a conductor to the cross-sectional area of the conductor taken perpendicular to the current flow at that point. It is measured in amperes per square metre

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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Beneath the water, divers tracked current density and coral growths, searching for mother-of-pearl.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 6, 2026

Upon carrying out electrocatalytic water splitting, the team observed that Ni-W5N4 alloy catalyzed the hydrogen evolution reaction, resulting in 10 mA/cm2 current density at a small overpotential of 11 mV.

From Science Daily Nov. 15, 2023

"Essentially, we want electrodes that don't corrode, while still supporting the high electrical current density required for effective operation."

From BBC Jul. 13, 2023

The city’s nearly completed plan calls for 8,152 housing units and 22,751 jobs near the station over 23 years, nearly quadruple current density.

From Seattle Times Jan. 28, 2022

The wire has a current density so huge that the atoms are destroyed, and the protons and electrons coalesce into pure radiant energy.

From Invaders from the Infinite by John Wood Campbell

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