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  • dactyl
    dactyl
    noun
    a foot of three syllables, one long followed by two short in quantitative meter, or one stressed followed by two unstressed in accentual meter, as in gently and humanly.
  • Dactyl
    Dactyl
    noun
    any of a number of beings dwelling on Mount Ida and working as metalworkers and magicians.
  • -dactyl
    -dactyl
    variant of -dactylous, especially with nouns.
Synonyms

dactyl

1 American  
[dak-til] / ˈdæk tɪl /

noun

  1. Prosody. a foot of three syllables, one long followed by two short in quantitative meter, or one stressed followed by two unstressed in accentual meter, as in gently and humanly.

  2. a finger or toe.


Dactyl 2 American  
[dak-til] / ˈdæk tɪl /
Or Daktyl

noun

Classical Mythology.
Dactyls, plural Dactyli plural
  1. any of a number of beings dwelling on Mount Ida and working as metalworkers and magicians.


-dactyl 3 American  
  1. variant of -dactylous, especially with nouns.

    pterodactyl.


dactyl British  
/ ˈdæktɪl /

noun

  1. Also called: dactylicprosody a metrical foot of three syllables, one long followed by two short ( ) Compare bacchius

  2. zoology any digit of a vertebrate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does -dactyl mean? The combining form -dactyl is used like a suffix with two related meanings. Depending on the context, it can mean "fingered, possessing fingers" or "toed, possessing toes." Essentially, -dactyl means "having digits." It is occasionally used in scientific terms, especially in anatomy and zoology. The form -dactyl comes from Greek dáktylos, meaning “finger” or “toe.” In poetry, the metrical foot known as a dactyl also derives from this same Greek root. Learn more at our entry for dactyl. What are variants of -dactyl?The form -dactyl is a variant of -dactylous, as in tetradactylous. While not a variant of -dactyl, -dactyly is also related to this form. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article for these combining forms.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of dactyl1

1350–1400; Middle English < Latin dactylus < Greek dáktylos finger, a dactyl, referring to the three joints of the finger

Origin of Dactyl2

< Greek Dáktyloi ( Idaîoi ) (Idaean) craftsmen or wizards (plural of dáktylos; see dactyl)

Explanation

A dactyl is a unit of poetry consisting of three syllables, the first of which is stressed. The word "poetry" is itself a great example of a dactyl! When a poem is made up of three-syllable metrical feet, and the emphasis naturally lands on the first syllable of each foot, you call those units dactyls. The Greek root is daktylos, which means "unit of measure" but also "finger." The literary term came from the "finger" meaning — the three bones in a finger represent the three syllables in a dactyl. These lines from Alfred, Lord Tennyson's "Charge of the Light Brigade" are written in dactyls: "Flashed all their sabres bare, / Flashed as they turned in air / Sabring the gunners there."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dactyl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Photo: OpenAI To learn how to solve a Rubik’s cube one-handed, OpenAI did not explicitly program Dactyl to solve the toy; free software on the internet can do that for you.

From The Verge • Oct. 15, 2019

In 1991, the now-dissolved manufacturing arm of the Virtuality Group introduced a set of games, including the then-revolutionary Dactyl Nightmare, in arcades across the country.

From Slate • Oct. 27, 2017

Irregularly shaped Ida is 56 kilometers in its longest dimension, while Dactyl is about 1.5 kilometers across.

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

Nearly a decade earlier the Jupiter-bound Galileo spacecraft flew by Gaspra, 18 kilometres in its longest dimension, as well as by Ida, 31 kilometres across, and its moon Dactyl.

From Nature • Sep. 10, 2014

An elegant dome punctuated the cluster of official-looking buildings in downtown Brooklyn, and there was the wide stretch of Flatbush Avenue that ran from the ferry terminal up to the top of Dactyl Hill.

From "Dactyl Hill Squad" by Daniel José Older

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