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  • dayan
    dayan
    noun
    a judge in a Jewish religious court.
  • Dayan
    Dayan
    noun
    Moshe 1915–81, Israeli politician and military leader: defense minister 1967–74, foreign minister 1977–79.

dayan

1 American  
[dah-yahn, dah-yawn] / dɑˈjɑn, dɑˈjɔn /

noun

Hebrew.
  • dayanim
    plural
  1. a judge in a Jewish religious court.

  2. a person knowledgeable in Talmudic law whose advice on religious questions is often sought by rabbis.


Dayan 2 American  
[dah-yahn] / dɑˈjɑn /

noun

  1. Moshe 1915–81, Israeli politician and military leader: defense minister 1967–74, foreign minister 1977–79.


Dayan 1 British  
/ daɪˈjɑːn /

noun

  1. Moshe (ˈmɒʃɛ). 1915–81, Israeli soldier and statesman; minister of defence (1967; 1969–74) and foreign minister (1977–79)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dayan 2 British  
/ dɑˈjɑn, ˈdɑjən /

noun

  1. Judaism a senior rabbi, esp one who sits in a religious court

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dayan

dayyān judge

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Baruch dayan ha’emet,” Rabbi Lauren Holtzblatt began the memorial service.

From Washington Post ● Sep. 23, 2020

At last she said, “Chosen. Yesterday. Boruch dayan ernes.”

From "The Devil's Arithmetic" by Jane Yolen

“We’re not coming to educate about the Holocaust in order to fight antisemitism, strengthen German democracy, liberalism, tolerance and peace-seeking policies, but will it help? I have no doubt about it,” Dayan said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 8, 2026

Yaki Dayan, Israel's former consul general in Los Angeles and an expert on US-Israeli relations, said that Israel's GDP has more than doubled since the current aid agreement was signed in 2016.

From Barron's ● May 16, 2026

"Without fundamental change, NHS dentistry will remain a service that has gone for good in many parts of the country," says Mark Dayan, an analyst at the Nuffield Trust, a health think tank.

From BBC ● Mar. 24, 2026

“It is likely these diseases will return,” remarks Peter Dayan, who is a pediatric emergency department attending at a major children’s hospital and a colleague of mine.

From Slate ● Jan. 29, 2025

As the Dayan M. Hyamson has said, the maxim De minimis non curat lex was not applicable to the Jewish Law.

From Judaism by Israel Abrahams

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