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Synonyms

debris

American  
[duh-bree, dey-bree, deb-ree] / dəˈbri, ˈdeɪ bri, ˈdɛb ri /
Or débris

noun

  1. the remains of anything broken down or destroyed; ruins; rubble.

    the debris of buildings after an air raid.

    Synonyms:
    trash, litter, detritus
  2. Geology. an accumulation of loose fragments of rock.


debris British  
/ ˈdɛbrɪ, ˈdeɪbrɪ /

noun

  1. fragments or remnants of something destroyed or broken; rubble

  2. a collection of loose material derived from rocks, or an accumulation of animal or vegetable matter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of debris

First recorded in 1700–10; from French débris, Middle French debris, derivative of debriser “to break up (into pieces),” Old French debrisier, from de- de- + brisier “to break” ( see bruise)

Explanation

Debris is trash scattered around after a disaster, like shattered glass on the road after a car accident. Debris comes from French for "waste, rubbish." Although debris usually refers to the trash leftover after some kind of explosion or crash, it can also be what's on your floor after hosting a kid's make-your-own pizza party, or what you shouldn't leave at the park after a picnic. Sometimes Mother Nature leaves debris, such as a pile of rocks, or that car on your lawn after the flood recedes. Don't pronounce the "s": debris rhymes with "be free."

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Vocabulary lists containing debris

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A gaping hole appeared in the terminal roof, with debris littering the floor and structural elements exposed.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 4, 2026

"About three months after the collapse, as the supernova debris expands and cools, the gamma rays can begin to leak out," Acero said.

From Science Daily • May 27, 2026

Damaged buildings and cars could be seen, and debris was strewn on the roads.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 27, 2026

If no more survivors are found after a search with thermal scanners, mechanical diggers and other heavy equipment will be brought in to clear debris and recover bodies, she said, but gave no timeline.

From Barron's • May 25, 2026

I bring the book on whales plus my trash-picking supplies, since even in the darkness I noticed there was some debris on the beach.

From "The Wrong Way Home" by Kate O’Shaughnessy

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