Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

wreck

American  
[rek] / rɛk /

noun

  • wrecks
    plural
  1. any building, structure, or thing reduced to a state of ruin.

  2. wreckage, goods, etc., remaining above water after a shipwreck, especially when cast ashore.

  3. the ruin or destruction of a vessel in the course of navigation; shipwreck.

  4. a vessel in a state of ruin from disaster at sea, on rocks, etc.

  5. the ruin or destruction of anything.

    the wreck of one's hopes.

  6. a person of ruined health; someone in bad shape physically or mentally.

    The strain of his work left him a wreck.


verb (used with object)

  • wrecks,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • wrecked,
    past participle,  past
  • wrecking
    present participle
  1. to cause the wreck of (a vessel); shipwreck.

  2. to involve in a wreck.

  3. to cause the ruin or destruction of.

    to wreck a car.

    Synonyms:
    shatter, devastate, destroy
  4. to tear down; demolish.

    to wreck a building.

  5. to ruin or impair severely.

    Fast living wrecked their health.

verb (used without object)

  • wrecks,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • wrecked,
    past participle,  past
  • wrecking
    present participle
  1. to be involved in a wreck; become wrecked.

    The trains wrecked at the crossing.

  2. to act as a wrecker; engage in wrecking.

wreck British  
/ rɛk /

verb

  1. to involve in or suffer disaster or destruction

  2. (tr) to cause the wreck of (a ship)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. the accidental destruction of a ship at sea

    2. the ship so destroyed

  1. maritime law goods cast ashore from a wrecked vessel

  2. a person or thing that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

  3. the remains of something that has been destroyed

  4. old-fashioned the act of wrecking or the state of being wrecked; ruin or destruction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does wreck mean? To wreck something is to destroy, ruin, or severely damage it. It’s commonly used in the context of the destruction of physical objects, as in He wrecked the car when he hit the tree. Nonphysical things can also be wrecked, as in Tom’s poor planning wrecked his chances of finishing his homework in time to go to baseball practice. Wreck is also commonly used as a noun referring to something that has been destroyed or turned into a ruin, such as a building, as in All that was left of the house after the fire was a burnt wreck. Wreck is often used figuratively to describe a person who is in bad health or who is emotionally or mentally unwell, as in Stress reduces him to a nervous wreck. Wreck is also used in a more specific way to refer to sunken or destroyed ships, as in The diver went to the bottom of the sea to explore the wreck. The word shipwreck means the same thing. The word wreckage refers to the remains of something that has been wrecked. Example: I cried so much at the end of that movie that I was an emotional wreck for the rest of the day.

Synonym Usage

See spoil.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of wreck

First recorded in 1200–50; (noun) Middle English wrec, wrech, wrek, from Old Danish wrækæ “wreck”; (verb) late Middle English, derivative of the noun


Explanation

A wreck is something that's been destroyed. Your hair might be a wreck after a bad day at the barber. Your car might be a wreck after you hit a telephone pole. Your house might be a wreck after a visit from 3-year-old twins. You might be an emotional wreck after a fight with your boyfriend. A sunken ship is a wreck, or a shipwreck. When you hit that telephone pole, you’ve had a wreck, and you can also call your mangled car a wreck. When you’re next heading out with the car keys, you mom might say, "Don't wreck the car!,” hoping you’ll bring it back in one piece.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing wreck

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Victoria returned home as “a listing wreck of groaning timbers taking in water from every seam.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 13, 2026

There’s little left of the ship itself but based on clues from its cargo – including pottery vessels – a research team I was part of has tentatively dated the wreck to around 2700–2400 BCE.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 26, 2026

SpaceX’s results and a surprise update from the AI server maker Super Micro have helped to restore some enthusiasm to the artificial-intelligence trade on Wall Street after last week’s tech wreck.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 21, 2026

However, it said the Norwich City wreck may lend credence to the researchers' theory.

From BBC ● Oct. 18, 2026

Gasa and Kumana decided to take a look at the wreck, see if there was anything worth salvaging.

From "Fallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown" by Steve Sheinkin

While maritime archaeology is a relatively recent phenomenon, some of the world’s most famous wrecks have been discovered there.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 26, 2026

There are hundreds of wrecks in the area, and the Mediterranean Archaelogy Association specialises in finding and studying them.

From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026

It struck musicians and illustrators, YouTubers and Instagrammers, self-proclaimed anxious wrecks and the freest of spirits.

From Salon ● Aug. 30, 2026

“I love my sisters so much that the idea that something could happen to them — it wrecks me,” Haim says.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 18, 2026

Max and I sure have turned all the adults into emotional wrecks.

From "The Sky at Our Feet" by Nadia Hashimi

It takes maybe an afternoon, and it’s the difference between your family grieving and your family grieving while also being financially wrecked.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 26, 2026

“The Dog Stars” takes place in a wrecked, deserted 2035, after a viral plague has killed almost everybody on Earth.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 27, 2026

Sniffer dogs in Japan helped rescuers Friday make a final sweep of a shopping mall wrecked by an explosion after a big earthquake, as the death toll from the tremor three days earlier hit 35.

From Barron's ● Jul. 31, 2026

The art school previously insisted it was committed to a faithful reinstatement of the building, which was designed by Charles Rennie Mackintosh but wrecked by two fires in 2014 and 2018.

From BBC ● Jul. 22, 2026

Pleasure from being mistaken for Danny’s brother wasn't quite wrecked by Hangman not letting me say the “Seven” in 7UP.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

The classic metal-front diner with yellow neon signs was saved from the wrecking ball in 2024, and reopened soon after with an elevated Tex-Mex menu.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 26, 2026

Of course, “The Eric André Show,” a parody of late-night talk series, always begins with its eponymous host wrecking his set in the most chaotic manner.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 7, 2026

His comments on the sidelines of G20 talks come as Russian and Ukrainian strikes targeting Black Sea ports have been wrecking and idling agricultural export capacity more quickly than trade flows can recover.

From Barron's ● Oct. 1, 2026

Whether he takes a wrecking ball to it or lets it stagnate, the Kennedy Center threatens to become his latest victim.

From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026

How can love be such a wrecking ball?

From "I'll Give You the Sun" by Jandy Nelson

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word


Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember new words for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com