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Synonyms

deduct

American  
[dih-duhkt] / dɪˈdʌkt /

verb (used with object)

deducts, present (3rd person singular) deducted, past participle, past deducting present participle
  1. to take away, as from a sum or amount.

    Once you deduct your expenses, there is nothing left.


verb (used without object)

deducts, present (3rd person singular) deducted, past participle, past deducting present participle
  1. detract; abate (usually followed byfrom ).

    The rocky soil deducts from the value of his property.

deduct British  
/ dɪˈdʌkt /

verb

  1. (tr) to take away or subtract (a number, quantity, part, etc)

    income tax is deducted from one's wages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See subtract.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of deduct

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Latin dēductus “brought down, withdrawn,” past participle of dēdūcere; see deduce

Explanation

To deduct is to remove or take away some amount. If your boss deducts money from your paycheck because you're always late to work, she subtracts it. When taxes are withheld from your salary, your employer deducts them to pay your contribution. Each time you use a debit card, it deducts the amount you spend from your bank account. A different way to deduct is to come to a reasoned, thoughtful conclusion, or to deduce. The two words were once interchangeable, while now it's more common to use deduct to mean "remove a portion," and deduce to mean "infer logically."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deduct

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

However, some higher earners covered by a retirement plan at work won’t be able to deduct their traditional IRA contributions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

They pay $235 each in monthly Medicare premiums and deduct some of the $200 they spend on internet service and Margo’s phone as business expenses.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 5, 2026

This matters because the King only voluntarily pays tax on income spent personally, meaning the King can effectively deduct royal business from his tax bill.

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

This allows the trust to deduct the distributed amount on Form 1041, while the beneficiaries report it on their personal income-tax Form 1040.

From MarketWatch May 23, 2026

“We won’t blame you. We’ll just deduct it from our rent checks this month!”

From "The Book of Unknown Americans" by Cristina Henríquez

That’s after SpaceX deducts underwriting discounts, commissions and other expected payments.

From MarketWatch Jun. 3, 2026

Instead, it deducts it little by little over the projected useful life of the stuff being bought.

From Barron's Apr. 3, 2026

Social Security then deducts Irmaa from monthly benefit payments for recipients.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 23, 2026

The company says it doesn’t charge interest on the cash it extends to people between paychecks but deducts what it calls “voluntary tips” upon repayment, the records show.

From Salon Nov. 10, 2025

It deducts for garrison and normal outpost duty details amounting to over 17,000 men; and reckons the marching out strength for the battle of 31st August—1st September at "about 120,000 men."

From The Franco-German War of 1870-71 by Helmuth, Count

Now that she is at the MTA, she says she notices less money being deducted from her paychecks for insurance.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

Points deducted for some stiff dramatic reenactments; I would prefer a picture of an empty desk than one of a miscast George Washington sitting at it.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 30, 2026

There was controversy when West Bromwich Albion were deducted two points for PSR losses on 24 April - eight days before the end of the Championship season.

From BBC Jun. 17, 2026

However, Saints were expelled from the play-offs after admitting observing opponents' training sessions, and they have been deducted four points for the 2026-27 season.

From BBC Jun. 1, 2026

Ironically, he ended up making money from the project—after the printing, shipping, and advertising costs were deducted.

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

On a good day, he takes home between 900 and 1,000 rupees, after deducting money spent on fuel and food.

From BBC Jan. 30, 2026

Other methods include deducting transportation fees, and excluding certain research and development costs.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 31, 2025

Treasuries now yield less than JGBs after deducting the cost of hedging exchange-rate fluctuations.

From Barron's Nov. 22, 2025

He is deducting fees from mom’s estate funds.

From MarketWatch Nov. 11, 2025

From this account it appears that, after deducting the space occupied by the bed, seven individuals huddle together all of a heap in an area 6 feet by 5 feet.

From Notes on Old Edinburgh by Bird, Isabella L. (Isabella Lucy)

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