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Synonyms

deduct

American  
[dih-duhkt] / dɪˈdʌkt /

verb (used with object)

  • deducts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • deducted,
    past participle,  past
  • deducting
    present participle
  1. to take away, as from a sum or amount.

    Once you deduct your expenses, there is nothing left.


verb (used without object)

  • deducts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • deducted,
    past participle,  past
  • deducting
    present participle
  1. detract; abate (usually followed byfrom ).

    The rocky soil deducts from the value of his property.

deduct British  
/ dɪˈdʌkt /

verb

  1. (tr) to take away or subtract (a number, quantity, part, etc)

    income tax is deducted from one's wages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See subtract.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of deduct

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Latin dēductus “brought down, withdrawn,” past participle of dēdūcere; see deduce

Explanation

To deduct is to remove or take away some amount. If your boss deducts money from your paycheck because you're always late to work, she subtracts it. When taxes are withheld from your salary, your employer deducts them to pay your contribution. Each time you use a debit card, it deducts the amount you spend from your bank account. A different way to deduct is to come to a reasoned, thoughtful conclusion, or to deduce. The two words were once interchangeable, while now it's more common to use deduct to mean "remove a portion," and deduce to mean "infer logically."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deduct

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It also lets people who give money to them deduct the donations from their taxes, an incentive that helps schools fundraise.

From Slate Sep. 3, 2026

But unlike state sales taxes in America, under a VAT businesses can deduct or refund the VAT they’ve paid on their own purchases of raw materials.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 27, 2026

Generally, a business with low startup costs can deduct $5,000 during the business’s first year.

From MarketWatch Aug. 25, 2026

Reports said the government would deduct a 12% royalty from the sale proceeds and the remaining money would be divided equally among the seven workers.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2026

“We won’t blame you. We’ll just deduct it from our rent checks this month!”

From "The Book of Unknown Americans" by Cristina Henríquez

That’s after SpaceX deducts underwriting discounts, commissions and other expected payments.

From MarketWatch Jun. 3, 2026

Instead, it deducts it little by little over the projected useful life of the stuff being bought.

From Barron's Apr. 3, 2026

Social Security then deducts Irmaa from monthly benefit payments for recipients.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 23, 2026

The company says it doesn’t charge interest on the cash it extends to people between paychecks but deducts what it calls “voluntary tips” upon repayment, the records show.

From Salon Nov. 10, 2025

But now, think of this: the cost of the mandate was one hundred and twenty-five; the pension fund deducts fifty; that makes one hundred and seventy-five.

From The Red Room by August Strindberg

Their rates start at 260 percent annually, quadruple those of banks, with the payments deducted from the workers' earnings.

From Barron's Aug. 18, 2026

Households that receive welfare payments can buy essential goods on credit under a new program, with any unpaid debt deducted from future cash welfare payments.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 11, 2026

I was shocked to learn that his monthly Social Security benefit will be only $700, and that’s before the Medicare premium is deducted.

From MarketWatch Aug. 6, 2026

Marshall said she doesn't pay much attention to the payment because it has always been deducted from her salary.

From BBC Jul. 8, 2026

I got out my check-book and deducted four checks drawn since the first of the month, and discovered I had a balance of $1832.60.

From "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway

And that’s even before deducting the extra costs related specifically to real estate like property taxes, condo fees, maintenance, insurance, sales commissions and so on.

From MarketWatch Aug. 14, 2026

After deducting administrative fees, proceeds from the Disney plates would go toward services provided by hospitals and clinics that are not covered by insurance or a patient.

From Los Angeles Times May 6, 2026

Other methods include deducting transportation fees, and excluding certain research and development costs.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 31, 2025

Treasuries now yield less than JGBs after deducting the cost of hedging exchange-rate fluctuations.

From Barron's Nov. 22, 2025

To form an idea of the enormous amount of tea which is annually cultivated in China, it suffices to remark that, after deducting the immense quantity consumed, there are more than 70,000,000 lbs. exported annually.

From Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume II (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. by Karl Ritter von Scherzer

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