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Synonyms

deliberation

American  
[dih-lib-uh-rey-shuhn] / dɪˌlɪb əˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. careful consideration before decision.

    Synonyms:
    forethought, reflection
  2. formal consultation or discussion.

  3. deliberate quality; leisureliness of movement or action; slowness.


deliberation British  
/ dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən /

noun

  1. thoughtful, careful, or lengthy consideration

  2. (often plural) formal discussion and debate, as of a committee, jury, etc

  3. care, thoughtfulness, or absence of hurry, esp in movement or speech

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nondeliberation noun
  • overdeliberation noun
  • predeliberation noun
  • redeliberation noun

Etymology

Origin of deliberation

1325–75; Middle English deliberacion < Latin dēlīberātiōn- (stem of dēlīberātiō ), equivalent to dēlīberāt ( us ) ( deliberate ) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

The process of carefully considering what to do is called deliberation, like your deliberation before making one of the most important decisions in your life. The noun deliberation comes from the Latin word deliberare, meaning “weigh,” or “consider well.” Whenever a person or group needs to work through all of the possible solutions to a problem, this is deliberation. Something that is deliberate is done on purpose, not by chance or accident — deliberation carries this same spirit, in that it is a carefully thought-out process of making a decision.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deliberation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Two jurors interviewed after the verdict said the eight days of deliberation were filled with questions about culpability and what signal they wanted their decisions to send to Meta and YouTube.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 26, 2026

“A transaction of this magnitude, which includes new and novel issues before the FCC, demands open deliberation before the full Commission, not a quiet sign-off meant to avoid public scrutiny,” Gomez said in a statement.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 19, 2026

The justices, in other words, will decide this case the proper way—with full briefing, oral arguments, deliberation, and an opinion—rather than over the shadow docket, with little or no explanation.

From Slate • Mar. 17, 2026

After just 90-minutes of deliberation, the jury found Bradshaw not guilty.

From BBC • Feb. 10, 2026

After a lot of deliberation, he decided to keep his mouth shut and went running with Minho for his second day of training, below a bleak and colorless sky.

From "The Maze Runner" by James Dashner