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denarius

American  
[dih-nair-ee-uhs] / dɪˈnɛər i əs /

noun

  • denarii
    plural
  1. a silver coin and monetary unit of ancient Rome, first issued in the latter part of the 3rd century b.c., that fluctuated in value and sometimes appeared as a bronze coin.

  2. a gold coin of ancient Rome equal to 25 silver denarii; aureus.


denarius British  
/ dɪˈnɛərɪəs /

noun

  1. a silver coin of ancient Rome, often called a penny in translation

  2. a gold coin worth 25 silver denarii

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of denarius

First recorded in 1565–85; from Latin dēnārius, originally an adjective: “containing ten (asses)”; see origin at denary


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Ms Hardy said they range "across the reign of 14 Emperors and 1 Empress and include a previously unrecorded coin - a denarius of Emperor Tetricus I".

From BBC ● Sep. 16, 2023

Its production was also a proxy for a central economic activity, the use of silver in the Romans’ standard silver coin, the denarius.

From New York Times ● May 14, 2018

The denarius, after all, had a human face.

From The Guardian ● May 22, 2012

In Augustus’s time, a silver coin called a denarius was in use throughout the empire.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2012

But it has taken every denarius I own, and more too.

From A Friend of Caesar A Tale of the Fall of the Roman Republic. Time, 50-47 B.C. by William Stearns Davis

The rest of the coins show six emperors and two of their wives, with the most recent denarii dating to AD175-6.

From BBC ● Mar. 1, 2025

The denarii date from the late Roman Republic to the reign of Marcus Aurelius and his wife Faustina and were found at Barton Bendish, Norfolk.

From BBC ● Mar. 1, 2025

The denarii, believed to have been placed in the ground in about AD 69 to 70, were found in Gobowen, Shropshire.

From BBC ● Jan. 11, 2022

But under the emperor Nero, starting in 64 A.D., the proportion of silver was reduced to 80 percent and the state made a tidy profit by recycling the all-silver denarii into debased ones.

From New York Times ● May 14, 2018

“But you’ve spent your hard-earned denarii to get the VIP tour, and so you shall! Come with me!”

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

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