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despondency

American  
[dih-spon-duhn-see] / dɪˈspɒn dən si /
Also despondence

noun

  1. state of being despondent; depression of spirits from loss of courage or hope; dejection.

    Synonyms:
    gloom, melancholy
    Antonyms:
    joy

Synonym Usage

See despair.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of despondency

First recorded in 1645–55; despond + -ency

Explanation

Despondency is a sad emotional state — much like depression. If you're in a state of despondency, you're feeling hopeless and super bummed out. Despondency is one of many emotional states that are not pleasant — it's a kind of extreme sadness. Stubbing your toe wouldn't trigger despondency, but the death of a family member or friend might. When people lose their jobs or experience failure, despondency can happen — they feel despondent. Despondency can include not only sadness, but feelings of hopelessness. It's a terrible way to feel, and it's not easy to get over it.

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Vocabulary lists containing despondency

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Despondency is the reserve of the major league club.

From New York Times • Jun. 28, 2018

Archibald MacLeish wrote in 1955: "We have entered the Age of Despondency, with the Age of Desperation just around the corner."

From Time Magazine Archive

Despondency had come upon her there in the wakeful night and had never lifted.

From "The Awakening" by Kate Chopin

He passed the nook in which had sat the still figure of Despondency.

From The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 4, November 1, 1851 by Various

Despondency, nevertheless, can be corrected more easily than pride, since the former is an emotion of sorrow, while the latter is an emotion of joy, and is therefore stronger than the former.

From The Philosophy of Spinoza by Ratner, Joseph

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