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Synonyms

detention

American  
[dih-ten-shuhn] / dɪˈtɛn ʃən /

noun

  1. the act of detaining.

  2. the state of being detained.

  3. maintenance of a person in custody or confinement, especially while awaiting a court decision.

  4. the withholding of what belongs to or is claimed by another.


adjective

  1. of or relating to detention or used to detain.

    the detention room of a police station.

detention British  
/ dɪˈtɛnʃən /

noun

  1. the act of detaining or state of being detained

    1. custody or confinement, esp of a suspect awaiting trial

    2. ( as modifier )

      a detention order

  2. a form of punishment in which a pupil is detained after school

  3. the withholding of something belonging to or claimed by another

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of detention

1400–50; late Middle English < Latin dētentiōn- (stem of dētentiō ), equivalent to dētent ( us ) detained (past participle of dētinēre; see detain) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

Detention is a word for confinement or imprisonment, usually for a short time. It's also a punishment where children must stay after school. If you're in detention, you probably did something wrong: you're being confined against your will. The police hold people in detention, and so do military forces. Usually, detention is a short period of confinement, like if someone is arrested and then released. Also, the word is commonly used for an after-school punishment for children who have to stay in detention instead of going home. One thing is true of both kinds of detention: no one wants to be there.

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Vocabulary lists containing detention

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A 65-year-old British woman named Karen Newman traveling on a valid tourist visa was arrested in September 2025 at the Montana border, shackled and held for six weeks in an ICE detention center.

From Los Angeles Times • May 27, 2026

Now, after that latest detention, Garcia Venegas sounds demoralized.

From Salon • May 24, 2026

The detention of Parra’s husband, Yonquenide José Yajure, meant the family’s breadwinner was gone, and she was unable to work without a caretaker for her two children.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 23, 2026

He says he spent eight months in detention in Louisiana before being deported - despite a court previously ruling he could remain in the country.

From BBC • May 22, 2026

Bobby wrote to the U.S. embassy in Tokyo asking them to send a member of the diplomatic staff to the detention center so that an official could accept his citizenship renunciation.

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

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