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Synonyms

custody

American  
[kuhs-tuh-dee] / ˈkʌs tə di /

noun

custodies plural
  1. keeping; guardianship; care.

    Synonyms:
    watch, charge, safekeeping
  2. the keeping or charge of officers of the law.

    The car was held in the custody of the police.

  3. imprisonment; legal restraint.

    He was taken into custody.

  4. Also called child custodyLaw. the right of determining the residence, protection, care, and education of a minor child or children, especially in a divorce or separation.


custody British  
/ ˈkʌstədɪ, kʌˈstəʊdɪəl /

noun

  1. the act of keeping safe or guarding, esp the right of guardianship of a minor

  2. the state of being held by the police; arrest (esp in the phrases in custody, take into custody )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Custody, keeping, possession imply a guardianship or care for something. Custody denotes a strict keeping, as by a formally authorized and responsible guardian or keeper: in the custody of the sheriff. Keeping denotes having in one's care or charge, as for guarding or preservation: I left the package in my mother's keeping. Possession means holding, ownership, or mastery: Leave it in possession of its owner.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of custody

1400–50; late Middle English custodye < Latin custōdia “a watching, watchman,” equivalent to custōd- (stem of custōs ) “keeper” + -ia -y 3

Explanation

When you are legally responsible for another person, they are in your custody. Most parents have custody over their children. The word custody brings with it the meaning of care for. When someone is in your custody, it is not just that they reside with you, it is that you are responsible for taking good care of them. If you are arrested, you will be taken into police custody. While there in jail, it is their responsibility to protect you from harm.

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Vocabulary lists containing custody

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Bušić and his accomplices were taken into custody by Parisian authorities and then sent to the United States.

From Slate • Jul. 7, 2026

His father, a prisoner of war in the Dutch East Indies, would have likely died in Japanese custody had American forces not swept through the Pacific.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 6, 2026

He was taken into custody on June 10.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 6, 2026

He was not taken into custody, and his case will be directed to the Napa County district attorney’s office for review and possible prosecution, the Sheriff’s Office said.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 4, 2026

Should custody be returned to Bebe, she would, of course, be raising her child as a single, working mother.

From "Little Fires Everywhere" by Celeste Ng

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