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differential calculus

American  

noun

  1. the branch of mathematics that deals with differentials and derivatives.


differential calculus British  

noun

  1. the branch of calculus concerned with the study, evaluation, and use of derivatives and differentials Compare integral calculus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

differential calculus Scientific  
  1. The mathematics of the variation of a function with respect to changes in independent variables, especially the use of differentiation to calculate rates of change of a function and the maximum and minimum values of a function. Differential calculus has applications such as calculating compound interest, organic growth, and slopes of curves, and studying the acceleration of moving bodies.

  2. Compare calculus of variations integral calculus


Etymology

Origin of differential calculus

First recorded in 1700–05

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Megyn Kelly knows as much about the Vatican as I know about differential calculus, which is nothing,” he said.

From Washington Times • Jun. 20, 2022

To restrain her enthusiasms, Lady Byron introduced Ada to mathematics: She would soon enough swear that differential calculus made for the best company.

From New York Times • Nov. 30, 2018

Imagine acing differential calculus and then failing geometry.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 19, 2017

He showed an aptitude for mathematics and in high school won a statewide science contest with his paper on finite differential calculus.

From Washington Post • May 14, 2016

Two years later he invented the differential calculus.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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