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  • nitro
    nitro
    adjective
    containing the nitro group.
  • nitro-
    nitro-
    a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds in which the nitro group is present.

nitro

1 American  
[nahy-troh] / ˈnaɪ troʊ /

adjective

  1. Chemistry. containing the nitro group.


noun

  • nitros
    plural
  1. nitroglycerin.

nitro- 2 American  
  1. a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds in which the nitro group is present.

    nitroglycerin.


nitro- 1 British  

combining form

  1. indicating that a chemical compound contains a nitro group, -NO 2

    nitrobenzene

  2. indicating that a chemical compound is a nitrate ester

    nitrocellulose

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nitro 2 British  
/ ˈnaɪtrəʊ /

noun

  1. slang short for nitroglycerine

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of nitro1

First recorded in 1855–60; see origin at nitro-

Origin of nitro-2

Combining form of Greek nítron. See niter


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

During this process, a nitro group is added to two locations on the protein, Y198 and Y250.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 24, 2026

“This is pure geopolitical nitro, leaving bulls high-fiving over the chokepoint drama,” he noted.

From MarketWatch ● Feb. 27, 2026

Instead, the nitro boost they needed came from those already on the pitch - and some Kiwi indiscipline.

From BBC ● Nov. 15, 2025

Now he’s trying to pay forward that help and support by renting Pritchett, a top-alcohol racer and longtime nitro crew member, the seat of his dragster for his top fuel debut.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 15, 2024

They had transmuted carbon into radioactive nitro gen.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

The steeper the curve the more nitrogen is evolved per unit of time, and the less stable the nitro- cellulose.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

This, however, is chemically the same thing, viz., nitro- cellulose, the cellulose being derived from the wood fibre.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

M. Chenel has found this process the best for the analysis of the nitro- naphthalenes, and for impervious substances like collodion or gun-cotton.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

When the separation of the nitro- glycerine is complete the waste acid is run off and denitrated as usual, a portion of it being reserved for the displacement of the nitro-glycerine in a subsequent operation.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

Dr Mühlhäusen, working on these lines in the laboratory, prepared nitro- starch which contained 10.96 and 11.09 per cent. of nitrogen.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

Founded and owned by Raúl Rodas, a former barista champion, this two-year-old place serves a modern yet no-frills array of excellent pour-overs, nitros, flat whites and cold brews.

From New York Times ● Aug. 10, 2017

He thought it the most delicious smell in the world; and so continued to think it for many years until the nitros displaced the old-fashioned compounds.

From The Adventures of Bobby Orde by Worth Brehm

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