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dolerite

American  
[dol-uh-rahyt] / ˈdɒl əˌraɪt /

noun

Petrology.
  1. a coarse-grained variety of basalt.

  2. any of various other igneous rocks, as diabase.

  3. any basaltlike igneous rock whose composition can be determined only by microscopic examination.


dolerite British  
/ ˌdɒləˈrɪtɪk, ˈdɒləˌraɪt /

noun

  1. a dark basic intrusive igneous rock consisting of plagioclase feldspar and a pyroxene, such as augite; often emplaced in dykes

  2. any dark igneous rock whose composition cannot be determined with the naked eye

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dolerite Scientific  
/ dŏlə-rīt′ /
  1. See diabase


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of dolerite

1830–40; < French dolérite < Greek doler ( ós ) deceitful (derivative of dólos wile) + French -ite -ite 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Rockfalls on a narrow rocky path that clings to the side of a giant slab of dolerite rock are, unsurprisingly, not a new issue.

From BBC • Nov. 11, 2025

And while there are erratics in some areas, "there is no record of the very distinctive spotted dolerite used at Stonehenge", the researchers said.

From BBC • Jul. 24, 2025

But that is not quite true: permanence and certainty seem to bounce off its sandstone and dolerite surfaces.

From The Guardian • Feb. 8, 2019

To celebrate the millennium, an ill-fated project, funded with £100,000 from the national lottery, attempted to re-enact the fetching of a single three-tonne dolerite bluestone from Wales to Wiltshire.

From The Guardian • Feb. 8, 2019

Yamu-nedjeh clapped out a rhythm with his hands and all one hundred thirty of us slammed our dolerite against the granite.

From "The (Mostly) True Story of Cleopatra's Needle" by Dan Gutman

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