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dopant

American  
[doh-puhnt] / ˈdoʊ pənt /

noun

Electronics.
  1. an impurity added intentionally in a very small, controlled amount to a pure semiconductor to change its electrical properties.

    Arsenic is a dopant for silicon.


dopant British  
/ ˈdəʊpənt /

noun

  1. an element or compound used to dope a semiconductor

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of dopant

First recorded in 1960–65; dope + -ant


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Because of the large size of the W6+ dopant, the perovskite has a larger lattice volume, which means it can take up more water molecules than those doped with other cations such as small Mo6+.

From Science Daily ● May 29, 2024

As for proton trapping, the high positive charge of the W6+ dopant leads to a stronger repulsion with protons, which are also positively charged.

From Science Daily ● May 29, 2024

The researchers used X-ray absorption analysis and theoretical calculations to explore the fine details of changes in the structure of the cathode material caused by introducing different dopant elements.

From Science Daily ● May 2, 2024

But with many promising base and dopant candidates -- each with different atomic and electronic properties -- finding the optimal combination that enhances proton conductivity becomes difficult and time-consuming.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 18, 2024

Eighty years ago7, dopant atoms of boron and phosphorus were added to pure silicon to produce materials called p-type and n-type silicon, respectively; these form p–n junctions, the basis of computing.

From Nature ● Jan. 21, 2020

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