dope
Americannoun
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any thick liquid or pasty preparation, as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface.
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an absorbent material used to absorb and hold a liquid, as in the manufacture of dynamite.
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Aeronautics.
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any of various varnishlike products for coating a fabric, as of airplane wings, in order to make it waterproof, stronger, etc.
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a similar product used to coat the fabric of a balloon to reduce gas leakage.
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Slang.
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any narcotic or narcoticlike drug taken to induce euphoria or satisfy addiction.
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any illicit drug.
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a drug, as a steroid, given to an athlete to boost athletic performance.
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a narcotic or other drug given surreptitiously to a horse to improve or retard its performance in a race.
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Slang. information, data, or news.
What's the latest dope on the strike?
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Informal. a stupid or unresponsive person.
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Southern U.S. (chiefly South Atlantic States). a carbonated, flavored, and sweetened drink, especially cola-flavored; soda pop.
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North Central U.S. (chiefly Ohio). syrup used as a topping for ice cream.
verb (used with object)
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Slang.
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to affect with dope or drugs (usually followed by up orout ).
I was so doped up that I couldn't remember a thing.
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to add a narcotic or other drug to.
My brother doped my food as a prank.
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to give a drug to (an athlete or horse), so as to affect performance in a race or other competition.
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to apply or treat with dope.
In the winter, we doped the fabric of the airplanes in the hangar.
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Electronics. to add or treat (a pure semiconductor) with a dopant.
verb (used without object)
adjective
verb phrase
noun
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any of a number of preparations made by dissolving cellulose derivatives in a volatile solvent, applied to fabric in order to improve strength, tautness, etc
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an additive used to improve the properties of something, such as an antiknock compound added to petrol
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a thick liquid, such as a lubricant, applied to a surface
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a combustible absorbent material, such as sawdust or wood pulp, used to hold the nitroglycerine in dynamite
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slang
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any illegal drug, usually cannabis
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( as modifier )
a dope fiend
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a drug administered to a racehorse or greyhound to affect its performance
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informal a person considered to be stupid or slow-witted
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informal news or facts, esp confidential information
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informal a photographic developing solution
verb
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electronics to add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties
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to apply or add a dopant to
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to administer a drug to (oneself or another)
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(intr) to take dope
adjective
Usage
What else does dope mean? A dope can be a fool, a slang term for "excellent," or refer to drugs like marijuana.Doping is using performance-enhancing drugs in sports.
Regionalisms
See soda pop.
Other Word Forms
- undoped adjective
Etymology
Origin of dope
First recorded in 1840–50; from Dutch doop (dialect) “sauce,” derivative of dopen “to dip, baptize”; deep ( def. ), dip 1
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Benn has always denied intentionally doping and was supported by his father throughout.
From BBC
Ntlabakanye, capped in a Test for the first time against Italy last July, faces a hearing next month into an alleged doping violation.
From Barron's
This effect is even stronger in places where testing regimes are lax and doping has greater upside.
This technique, known as "doping," has long been used to modify a semiconductor's electrical behavior.
From Science Daily
“It was somehow viewed that being a professional athlete was cheating. It was doping…That took nearly 100 years to go away.”
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.