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dorsum

American  
[dawr-suhm] / ˈdɔr səm /

noun

Anatomy, Zoology.

plural

dorsa
  1. the back, as of the body.

  2. the back or outer surface of an organ, part, etc.


dorsum British  
/ ˈdɔːsəm /

noun

  1. a technical name for the back 1

  2. any analogous surface

    the dorsum of the hand

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of dorsum

Borrowed into English from Latin around 1775–85

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Skin lesions over dorsum” — the upper half of her body.

From Washington Post

“They can camouflage imperfections such as a dorsal hump and make the dorsum appear straight.”

From Fox News

The dinosaur would then stay like this, “with the ballooned belly floating near the surface, and the dorsum weighted down by the heavy armour.”

From Scientific American

“A dark dorsum and lighter ventrum helps to mask the three-dimensional shape of the body by reducing self-shadowing and decreasing conspicuousness, thus helping to avoid detection by predators and prey,” the study authors wrote.

From Seattle Times

In addition, in both males and females, the dorsum of the abdomen is black with two rows of four red spots.

From The Guardian