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Synonyms

dud

American  
[duhd] / dʌd /

noun

  • duds
    plural
  1. Informal. a device, person, or enterprise that proves to be a failure.

    Synonyms:
    flop, bomb, fizzle, debacle, fiasco
  2. a shell or missile that fails to explode after being fired.


dud British  
/ dʌd /

noun

  1. a person or thing that proves ineffectual or a failure

  2. a shell, etc, that fails to explode

  3. old-fashioned (plural) clothes or other personal belongings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. failing in its purpose or function

    a dud cheque

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of dud

1815–25; special use of dud, singular of duds


Explanation

Something that doesn't work the way it's supposed to is a dud. A bomb or firework that doesn't explode is one kind of dud. A bad blind date is another kind. When a bomb fails to explode, it's a dud. A long-planned surprise party that fails miserably when the guest of honor doesn't show up is another kind of dud. You can also refer to a person as a dud, if they're an utter failure or a complete flop: "The lead actor was a total dud. He couldn't really sing or dance and he seemed nervous." In the 1800s, a dud was "a person in ragged clothing," from dudde, "cloak or mantle."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dud

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Arellano: Will the Third Bass-Raman debate be a classic — or a dud?

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 14, 2026

To no one’s surprise, it was a dud.

From Salon ● Aug. 1, 2026

But no, we can confidently report that the Great American State Fair is a big ol’ dud.

From Slate ● Jul. 1, 2026

Another dud: $125 million authorized in 2022 for Gotion to build an electric-vehicle battery plant employing 2,350 people that was never built.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 24, 2026

‘I love Lucifer’ it was in those days. dud: What was it like up in heaven? devil Heh heh.

From "Words Like Loaded Pistols" by Sam Leith

Comic actors have a sense of timing and an ability to ad-lib when the teleprompter spits out duds, as John Mulaney proved with his inspired rant about masculinity when he presented.

From Salon ● Sep. 15, 2026

Costume designer Maya Edmond dresses Big Ant thematically: white tees when he’s trying to be good, black duds when his demons are winning and comic book-y jailbird stripes during his pivotal teenage arrest.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 11, 2026

Lucasfilm was hit-and-miss under Kennedy—for every Star Wars success story like The Force Awakens, there were duds like Solo, a spinoff that focuses on original trilogy icon Han Solo.

From Barron's ● Jan. 16, 2026

As flying opened up to the masses and air travel became more routine than adventurous, a downgrade in duds followed—mimicking broader shifts in fashions but also a downgrade in the experience.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 14, 2026

“Makes sense to me,” said Aunt Pretty, folding up my new duds.

From "The Seven Wonders of Sassafras Springs" by Betty G. Birney

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