muscle
Americannoun
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muscles
plural
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a tissue composed of cells or fibers, the contraction of which produces movement in the body.
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an organ, composed of muscle tissue, that contracts to produce a particular movement.
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muscular strength; brawn.
It will take a great deal of muscle to move this box.
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power or force, especially of a coercive nature.
They put muscle into their policy and sent the marines.
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lean meat.
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Slang.
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a hired thug or thugs.
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a bodyguard or bodyguards.
a gangster protected by muscle.
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a necessary or fundamental thing, quality, etc..
The editor cut the muscle from the article.
verb (used with object)
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muscles,
present (3rd person singular)
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muscled,
past participle, past
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muscling
present participle
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Informal. to force or compel others to make way for.
He muscled his way into the conversation.
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to make more muscular.
The dancing lessons muscled her legs.
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to strengthen or toughen; put muscle into.
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Informal. to accomplish by muscular force.
to muscle the partition into place.
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Informal. to force or compel, as by threats, promises, influence, or the like.
to muscle a bill through Congress.
verb (used without object)
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muscles,
present (3rd person singular)
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muscled,
past participle, past
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muscling
present participle
adjective
noun
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a tissue composed of bundles of elongated cells capable of contraction and relaxation to produce movement in an organ or part
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an organ composed of muscle tissue
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strength or force
verb
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A body tissue composed of sheets or bundles of cells that contract to produce movement or increase tension. Muscle cells contain filaments made of the proteins actin and myosin, which lie parallel to each other. When a muscle is signaled to contract, the actin and myosin filaments slide past each other in an overlapping pattern.
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◆ Skeletal muscle effects voluntary movement and is made up of bundles of elongated cells (muscle fibers), each of which contains many nuclei.
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◆ Smooth muscle provides the contractile force for the internal organs and is controlled by the autonomic nervous system. Smooth muscle cells are spindle-shaped and each contains a single nucleus.
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◆ Cardiac muscle makes up the muscle of the heart and consists of a meshwork of striated cells.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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musclesimple
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musclessimple
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have muscledperfect
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has muscledperfect
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am musclingprogressive
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are musclingprogressive
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is musclingprogressive
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have been musclingperfect progressive
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has been musclingperfect progressive
Past
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muscledsimple
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had muscledperfect
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was musclingprogressive
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were musclingprogressive
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had been musclingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of muscle
1525–35; < Latin mūsculus literally, little mouse (from fancied resemblance to some muscles), equivalent to mūs mouse + -culus -cle 1
Explanation
Do you have the muscle to muscle your way to the top? Muscle is both a noun and verb associated with strength, power, or the use of physical force. In addition to biological muscle, like the biceps in your arms, muscle can refer simply to power or authority, as in “We have the muscle to get the job done.” Muscle can also refer to a hired thug. In a similar sense, muscle is used as a verb to mean “use force.” A bully might muscle someone out of their lunch money, or you might muscle your way through a crowd by pushing people out of your way.
Vocabulary lists containing muscle
The Silent Treatment: Words Plagued by Silent Letters
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Life Science: Human Systems
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
By then, he was suffering from fever, chills, muscle pain, a sore throat and bleeding.
From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026
People say that experimental peptide injections have helped them reduce inflammation, build muscle and defy aging.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026
Gym rats can check their body composition of fat and muscle, people with heart issues can get their heartbeat captured, and mole owners can get their moles mapped to 0.1 mm.
From Slate ● Oct. 8, 2026
“It’s like a new muscle for players to learn,” Yankees manager Aaron Boone told reporters.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 7, 2026
I felt the ache of every muscle in my body, and as I closed my eyes, I felt the swirl of the sea around me.
From Each Little Bird That Sings by Deborah Wiles
Christian Wilson, from Bromsgrove, has verbal dyspraxia - a difficulty in placing muscles in the correct position to produce speech.
From BBC ● Oct. 8, 2026
According to Mayo Clinic, the condition causes temporary weakness or paralysis of facial muscles, and Brolin felt there was “nothing else to blame” for the symptoms.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 7, 2026
By the end of a set, your muscles should feel tense and fatigued.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 2, 2026
Today women are displaying their arm muscles once again, but this time it’s purely to show off how strong they are.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026
Instead, they hypothesized that she was using her joints and muscles.
From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock
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The situation only got worse as WWE muscled out nearly all regional promotions.
From Salon ● Oct. 2, 2026
He muscled his way past a defender and poked the ball home, establishing the 24-year-old as America’s top goal-scoring presence.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 2, 2026
In a 2019 interview with The Times, Pratt said he muscled his way onto “The Hills” after learning that Sean Travis, a producer on “Princes of Malibu,” was working on the new series.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2026
Anthropic, run by the former OpenAI executive Dario Amodei, has muscled further into financial services since it launched a suite of tools catering to banks, financial-technology firms, and others last year.
From Barron's ● May 5, 2026
I was a real skinny kid then, young, and it would be two or three years before I muscled out.
From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy
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On the whole, however, economists say there’s no sign AI is muscling people out of their jobs on a massive scale.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 10, 2026
Back near the cusp of the new “American Century,” the 20th, the nation had no problem muscling up its military.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 22, 2026
By contrast, the administration has had some success in muscling down mortgage rates, with the aim of improving housing affordability.
From Barron's ● Jan. 16, 2026
As the operator, you can override the lane-change feature by muscling the car into a new lane.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 20, 2025
He was around the back of the bus, muscling a heavy backpack into the trunk.
From "The Honest Truth" by Dan Gemeinhart
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.