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muscular

American  
[muhs-kyuh-ler] / ˈmʌs kjə lər /

adjective

  1. of or relating to muscle or the muscles.

    muscular strain.

  2. dependent on or affected by the muscles.

    muscular strength.

  3. having well-developed muscles; brawny.

    Synonyms:
    sturdy, stalwart, powerful, strong, sinewy
  4. vigorously and forcefully expressed, executed, performed, etc., as if by the use of a great deal of muscular power.

    a muscular response to terrorism.

  5. broad and energetic, especially with the implication that subtlety and grace are lacking.

    a muscular style.

  6. reflected in physical activity and work.

    a muscular religion.

  7. Informal. having or showing power; powerful.

    a muscular vehicle.


muscular British  
/ ˈmʌskjʊlə /

adjective

  1. having well-developed muscles; brawny

  2. of, relating to, or consisting of muscle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of muscular

1675–85; < Latin mūscul ( us ) muscle + -ar 1

Explanation

If you're strong and athletic, with powerfully developed muscles, you can describe yourself as muscular. Weight lifters are muscular, and so is the Incredible Hulk. If your grandmother has worked as a cattle farmer her entire life, she is probably pretty muscular too. Anyone with strong muscles can be described as muscular. In the 1600's, the word simply meant "pertaining to muscles," but by the mid-1700's, muscular specifically referred to well-developed muscles. The root word is the Latin musculus, which, oddly enough, means both "muscle" and "little mouse."

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Vocabulary lists containing muscular

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jane Campbell, a peer in the House of Lords upper chamber, struggles to speak naturally due to spinal muscular atrophy, a condition that worsens over time.

From Barron's ● Oct. 13, 2026

Hincapie has suffered from muscular issues this term and now faces an anxious wait to discover whether he requires another spell on the sidelines.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

“I also heard from women who were already athletic and muscular who said it made them feel seen and accepted.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

That limitation has made it much harder to study serious diseases involving the brain stem, including spinal muscular atrophy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 21, 2026

He stood taller, puffing out his muscular chest even more.

From "The Strangers" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

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