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brawny

American  
[braw-nee] / ˈbrɔ ni /

adjective

brawnier, brawniest
  1. muscular; strong.

    Synonyms:
    strapping, robust, burly
    Antonyms:
    frail, slight, weak

brawny British  
/ ˈbrɔːnɪ /

adjective

  1. muscular and strong

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • brawnily adverb
  • brawniness noun
  • unbrawny adjective

Etymology

Origin of brawny

late Middle English word dating back to 1375–1425; brawn, -y 1

Explanation

Someone brawny is bulky and muscular. Most football players are brawny. Brawn refers to muscles and physical strength: people often contrast brains and brawn. Therefore, if someone is brawny, they have large muscles and are quite strong. Many athletes are brawny, especially ones such as weightlifters and football players. Tennis players and jockeys are usually smaller and not so brawny. A brawny person is big, strong, rugged, and tough. If you'd like to be brawnier, go to the gym.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing brawny

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Compared to the world-class athletes and physical specimens who catch footballs for a living, the Seattle wideout isn’t especially brawny, tall, or speedy.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 5, 2026

Key details: Consumer spending, the chief engine of the economy, grew at a brawny 3.5% rate in third quarter.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 23, 2025

Fortune does not favor the brawny, or people armed to the teeth, or one sex over another.

From Salon • Nov. 12, 2025

Delightfully, when Moss-Bachrach’s brawny rock monster strolls to the deli to buy black-and-white cookies, he’s wearing a gargantuan pair of penny loafers.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 23, 2025

They all were noticeably graceful — even the big, brawny one.

From "Twilight" by Stephenie Meyer