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Synonyms

efface

American  
[ih-feys] / ɪˈfeɪs /

verb (used with object)

effaced, effacing
  1. to wipe out; do away with; expunge.

    to efface one's unhappy memories.

  2. to rub out, erase, or obliterate (outlines, traces, inscriptions, etc.).

  3. to make (oneself ) inconspicuous; withdraw (oneself ) modestly or shyly.


efface British  
/ ɪˈfeɪs /

verb

  1. to obliterate or make dim

    to efface a memory

  2. to make (oneself) inconspicuous or humble through modesty, cowardice, or obsequiousness

  3. to rub out (a line, drawing, etc); erase

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • effaceable adjective
  • effacement noun
  • effacer noun
  • uneffaceable adjective
  • uneffaced adjective

Etymology

Origin of efface

From the Middle French word effacer, dating back to 1480–90; ef-, face

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"You may have the power to bring down the government. But you cannot efface reality," he said.

From BBC • Sep. 8, 2025

Clichés like these efface the complications of real relationships.

From New York Times • Apr. 21, 2020

The wind that exposed the ancient buildings now promises to efface them altogether in a short time.

From Washington Post • Oct. 3, 2019

Most essentially, “Time Is the Thing a Body Moves Through,” not unlike Fleischmann’s first book “Syzygy, Beauty,” effaces lines of genre as a strategy to efface, or disrupt, lines of self and gender.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 5, 2019

She is told that she is still in early labor, three centimeters dilated, beginning to efface.

From "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri