expunge
Americanverb (used with object)
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expunges,
present (3rd person singular)
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expunged,
past participle, past
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expunging
present participle
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to strike or blot out; erase; obliterate.
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to efface; wipe out or destroy.
verb
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to delete or erase; blot out; obliterate
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to wipe out or destroy
Usage
What does expunge mean? Expunge means to erase, delete, cross out, or destroy. Expunge is especially used in the context of law, in which it means to remove an arrest or conviction from a person’s public criminal record. A record that has been altered in this way can be described as expunged. The process of expunging can be called expungement or expunction. Example: Many criminal justice reform advocates support the law, which would expand the range of offenses that could be expunged from criminal records.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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expungesimple
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expungessimple
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have expungedperfect
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has expungedperfect
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am expungingprogressive
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are expungingprogressive
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is expungingprogressive
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have been expungingperfect progressive
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has been expungingperfect progressive
Past
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expungedsimple
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had expungedperfect
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was expungingprogressive
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were expungingprogressive
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had been expungingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of expunge
1595–1605; < Latin expungere to blot out, erase, equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + pungere to prick
Explanation
To expunge is to cross out or eliminate. After Nicholas proved he had been in school on the day in question, the absence was expunged from his record. Expunge is often something you do to a document. When government censors block out text in documents before making them public, they are expunging the text. You can also use the word in a more metaphorical sense. The principal tried to expunge all traces of bullying from the school by implementing a kindness initiative and treating all complaints as serious.
Vocabulary lists containing expunge
300 Most Difficult "SAT" Words
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To Kill a Mockingbird
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"To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee, Chapters 16–19
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
He's among those seeking to expunge his record in the U.S.
From BBC ● Apr. 14, 2026
He disclaims any effort to reverse or expunge the old case.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 23, 2026
Boebert did not expunge her name from the petition, and instead posted one of the funniest tweets of all time.
From Slate ● Nov. 13, 2025
As such, it was their mission to expunge such art from the public memory.
From Salon ● Jun. 8, 2025
When the Spanish governor tried to recruit the Hopi to live in missions, their leaders told him not to bother: the epidemic soon would expunge them from the earth.
From "1491" by Charles C. Mann
Fresh research occasionally surfaces new runs and expunges others.
From New York Times ● May 25, 2021
The stack of towels should be so crisp and white that it expunges all thought of other users.
From New York Times ● Mar. 18, 2020
It neither expunges his record nor declares that the law that condemned him was unjust in the first place.
From Slate ● Jan. 24, 2020
It also expunges isolated misdemeanors once a petition has been filed with the State Bureau of Investigation.
From Washington Times ● Dec. 30, 2019
Not the misers money, for, while that is locked up, and he hoards, and hoards, and still locks it up, it narrows down the soul, and expunges from it all the milk of human kindness.
From A Biographical Sketch of the Life and Character of Joseph Charless In a Series of Letters to his Grandchildren by Charlotte Taylor Blow Charless
There is no longer any public trace of Helton’s criminal case in the Ohio county court system; certain nonviolent cases are allowed to be sealed or expunged after a set amount of time has passed.
From Salon ● Jul. 27, 2026
Concerns about the sustainability of the AI investment boom and Thursday’s tepid jobs report haven’t been expunged, but they’ve been delayed, much like the red card of the U.S. team’s leading goal scorer.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 6, 2026
Nyazi said the charges, which did not stem from incidents of physical violence, were dropped and his record was later expunged.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 8, 2025
Even after Friday’s selloff, that indicator remains high, indicating “speculation hasn’t been expunged from the market,” he said.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 14, 2025
Though the Semitic biblical cosmos toppled the Aristotelian one, the idea of an eternal, unchanging universe was not expunged completely, enduring even to the twentieth century.
From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife
Still, together, Russia and Iran are responsible for over 11% of the world’s oil production, meaning that expunging them from the global oil trade would be challenging.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 22, 2026
Immediately, Barkley set about expunging that from his mind.
From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 25, 2024
Rep. Ryan Zinke, Montana Republican, also wasn’t sure what expunging an impeachment would actually mean.
From Washington Times ● Aug. 1, 2023
Texas Instruments said in April it expected overstocked customers to continue expunging excess inventory even in the second quarter.
From Reuters ● Jul. 25, 2023
Capitalizing on Mantell’s enfeebled state, Owen set about systematically expunging Mantell’s contributions from the record, renaming species that Mantell had named years before and claiming credit for their discovery for himself.
From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
