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elimination

American  
[ih-lim-uh-ney-shuhn] / ɪˌlɪm əˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

eliminations plural
  1. the act of eliminating.

  2. the state of being eliminated.

  3. Mathematics. the process of solving a system of simultaneous equations by using various techniques to remove the variables successively.

  4. Sports. a game, bout, or match in a tournament in which an individual or team is eliminated from the competition after one defeat.


elimination British  
/ ɪˌlɪmɪˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of eliminating or the state of being eliminated

  2. logic (qualified by the name of an operation) a syntactic rule specifying the conditions under which a formula or statement containing the specified operation may permit the derivation of others that do not contain it

    conjunction-elimination

    universal elimination

  3. chem a type of chemical reaction involving the loss of a simple molecule, such as water or carbon dioxide

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of elimination

First recorded in 1595–1605; eliminate + -ion

Explanation

Elimination is the process of getting rid of something, whether it’s waste, errors, or the competition. Elimination comes from the Latin word limen, which means threshold. The Romans added an “e” to the beginning and created the verb eliminare, which means to banish or to push over the threshold and out the door. If you solve a multiple-choice question on a test using the process of elimination, you rule out the wrong possibilities one by one until you find the right answer.

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Vocabulary lists containing elimination

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The woman said she underwent an exam with a nurse, which led to a complaint under the Prison Rape Elimination Act, or PREA, a federal law that requires mandatory reporting of alleged sexual abuse.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 13, 2026

The Windfall Elimination Provision might have meant otherwise for you, but it no longer applies since the Social Security Fairness Act was signed into law in January.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 4, 2025

It added in a statement to mark World Cervical Cancer Elimination Day that "an estimated 1.4 million future deaths" had been prevented.

From Barron's • Nov. 15, 2025

“You can get a contaminated surface even though there’s no obvious blood,” says Dr. John Ward, director of the Coalition for Global Hepatitis Elimination and an adjunct professor at Emory University.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 3, 2025

“Poor Lord Fredrick! The Howling Elimination Program will have to wait awhile longer,” she thought.

From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood

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