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elitism

American  
[ih-lee-tiz-uhm, ay-lee-] / ɪˈli tɪz əm, eɪˈli- /

noun

  1. practice of or belief in rule by an elite.

  2. consciousness of or pride in belonging to a select or favored group.


elitism British  
/ ɪˈliːtɪzəm, eɪ- /

noun

    1. the belief that society should be governed by a select group of gifted and highly educated individuals

    2. such government

  1. pride in or awareness of being one of an elite group

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of elitism

First recorded in 1950–55; elite + -ism


Explanation

The idea that a small, select group of people should get their way is called elitism. Rich politicians and academics alike are sometimes accused of elitism. People who are fans of democracy, believing that all citizens should be able to vote for their governmental representatives, are not likely to be fond of elitism. When governments are made up solely of members of the same family, social class, or specific demographic they can be accused of elitism. Ironically, the root of elitism is the Latin word ēligere, which means "to choose."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And as we’re questioning our long-held beliefs about “sink or swim” individualism and intellectual elitism, this is also an interrupter.

From Salon ● Apr. 5, 2026

Some noncoastal ad firms as a result are more aggressively pitching themselves as the friendly antithesis to faceless, famous agencies, now embracing rather than apologizing for their lack of metropolitan elitism.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 17, 2026

As The Outline saliently noted in 2019, this disposition seemed to suggest a holier-than-thou elitism.

From Slate ● Feb. 12, 2026

But Tony Nelson, a former RAF serviceman who runs the Facebook group, denies any charge of elitism or Nimbyism.

From BBC ● May 2, 2025

Over time, the Meggers-Roosevelt dispute grew bitter and personal; inevitable in a contemporary academic context, it featured charges of colonialism, elitism, and membership in the CIA.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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