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engram

American  
[en-gram] / ˈɛn græm /

noun

  1. a presumed encoding in neural tissue that provides a physical basis for the persistence of memory; a memory trace.


engram British  
/ ˈɛnɡræm /

noun

  1. psychol the physical basis of an individual memory in the brain See also memory trace

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of engram

First recorded in 1905–10; en- 2 + -gram 1


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When disease associated forms of tau were present in engram cells during learning, they disrupted the creation of new memories.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 12, 2026

An engram can be viewed as a sparse ensemble of neurons across multiple regions in the brain that fire together.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 8, 2025

"We wanted to know: What is happening during this consolidation process? What happens between the time that an engram is formed and when you need to recall that memory later?"

From Science Daily ● Jan. 19, 2024

In the minutes and hours that immediately follow an experience, he explains, the brain needs to consolidate the engram to store it.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 19, 2024

Semon's "engram" is formed by all that we experience at one time.

From The Analysis of Mind by Bertrand Russell

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