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entasis

American  
[en-tuh-sis] / ˈɛn tə sɪs /

noun

Architecture.
  1. a slight convexity given to a column or tower, as to correct an optical illusion.


entasis British  
/ ˈɛntəsɪs /

noun

  1. a slightly convex curve given to the shaft of a column, pier, or similar structure, to correct the illusion of concavity produced by a straight shaft

  2. Also called: entasiaphysiol an involuntary or spasmodic muscular contraction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of entasis

1745–55; < Greek, equivalent to enta- (variant stem of enteínein to stretch tight, equivalent to en- en- 2 + teínein to stretch) + -sis -sis

Vocabulary lists containing entasis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The ancient Greeks made their columns bulge out slightly about a third of the way up to correct for the optical illusion of concavity — a technique known as entasis.

From Washington Post

And they are an illustration of what was a marked characteristic of all classic architecture, which shows a slight curvature or entasis in its long lines.

From Roman Mosaics Or, Studies in Rome and Its Neighbourhood by Macmillan, Hugh

A column of the Parthenon, with its inclination, its tapering, its entasis, and its fluting, could not have been constructed without the most conscientious skill.

From A History of Greek Art by Tarbell, Frank Bigelow

Observe that the entasis is so slight that the lowest diameter of the shaft is always the greatest diameter.

From A History of Greek Art by Tarbell, Frank Bigelow

Sometimes they would give it, with exaggerated refinement, the entasis of the Greek column.

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 05, No. 27, January, 1860 by Various

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