Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

epithalamium

American  
[ep-uh-thuh-ley-mee-uhm] / ˌɛp ə θəˈleɪ mi əm /

noun

epithalamiums, plural epithalamia plural
  1. epithalamion.


epithalamium British  
/ ˌɛpɪθəˈleɪmɪəm, ˌɛpɪθəˈlæmɪk /

noun

  1. a poem or song written to celebrate a marriage; nuptial ode

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of epithalamium

C17: from Latin, from Greek epithalamion marriage song, from thalamos bridal chamber

Explanation

An epithalamium is a special poem written in honor of a marriage. Many epithalamiums are addressed to brides on their wedding days. The poetic form called an epithalamium started in ancient Greece as a song that was sung to the bride and groom on their wedding night by a group of children. Greek and Roman poets, including the poet Sappho, developed the epithalamium, in some cases celebrating specific marriages, and the 16th century English poet Edmund Spenser wrote Epithalamium for his own bride. The word means "bridal song," epithalamion in Greek, from epi, "upon," and thalamos, "bridal chamber."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing epithalamium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In fact, there’s a special term for a wedding poem: epithalamium.

From Washington Post Sep. 13, 2018

"Bees' Nests", hitchhiking "for hours, pole-axed by Marzine / on sick-making bends", an ancestor among the translators of the King James Bible, Geordie slang, birthday greetings and an epithalamium: this is a collection of range and richness.

From The Guardian Jun. 28, 2013

Included is a series of love poems, a kind of epithalamium to his young wife, who was his student at Bennington.

From Time Magazine Archive

The tiny Prince Edward, too, who was prepared to compose an epithalamium for his royal parent's final wedlock, already gave promise of a scholarly career.

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 147, September 16, 1914 by Seaman, Owen, Sir

Hush! he begins again with a low, liquid monotone, mounting by degrees and swelling into an infinitude of melody—the whole grove dilating, as it were, with exquisite epithalamium.

From Little Masterpieces of American Wit and Humor Volume I by Masson, Thomas L.

This genre reaches all the way back to ancient Greece, but the most famous epithalamia do not work well at modern weddings.

From Washington Post Sep. 13, 2018

Other notable epithalamia, from Edmund Spenser to E. E. Cummings , are just too long and obtuse to do the trick.

From Washington Post Sep. 13, 2018

Next in frequency are the applications for private literary contributions,—such as epithalamia, obituaries, addresses for lovers, and the like.

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 107, September, 1866 by Various

The Shi King, a collection of Chinese poetry gathered by Confucius, an anthology of more than three hundred poems, contains some glowing epithalamia setting forth at length the unmistakable virtues of the bride.

From Oriental Women by Pollard, Edward Bagby

She wrote, it is believed, at least nine books of odes, together with epithalamia, epigrams, elegies, and monodies.

From The Circus, and Other Essays and Fugitive Pieces by Kilmer, Joyce

What brick and mortar idylls, what romances au cinquième, what joyous epithalamiums, what gay improvident ménages, what kisses, what laughter, what tears, what lightly-spoken and lightly-broken vows those old walls could have told of!

From In the Days of My Youth by Edwards, Amelia Ann Blanford

From those votaries of Hymen who were honoured with his epithalamiums, he received a small reward.

From The Works of William Hogarth: In a Series of Engravings With Descriptions, and a Comment on Their Moral Tendency by Trusler, John

We come now to the three celebrated epithalamiums of Catullus.

From History of Roman Literature from its Earliest Period to the Augustan Age. Volume I by Dunlop, John

Thinke yee St. Augustine would have steyned his graver learning with a booke of Poetry, had he fancied its dearest end to be the vanity of love-sonnets and epithalamiums?

From The Complete Works of Richard Crashaw, Volume I (of 2) by Crashaw, Richard

On the other hand, he is entirely original in his epithalamiums, charming descriptions of the felicity of young conjugal life and the sweet blessings of pure love.

From Jewish Literature and Other Essays by Karpeles, Gustav

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training