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Synonyms

equatorial

American  
[ee-kwuh-tawr-ee-uhl, ek-wuh-] / ˌi kwəˈtɔr i əl, ˌɛk wə- /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or near an equator, especially the equator of the earth.

  2. of, like, or typical of the regions at the earth's equator.

    equatorial temperatures.


noun

  1. a telescope mounting having two axes of motion, one parallel to the earth's axis and one at right angles to it.

  2. Also called equatorial instrument.  Also called equatorial telescope.  a telescope with such a mounting.

equatorial British  
/ ˌɛkwəˈtɔːrɪəl /

adjective

  1. of, like, or existing at or near the equator

  2. astronautics (of a telescope) mounted on the perpendicular axes, one of which is parallel to the earth's axis

    an equatorial orbit

  3. astronomy of or referring to the celestial equator

    equatorial coordinates

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an equatorial mounting for a telescope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • equatorially adverb
  • nonequatorial adjective
  • nonequatorially adverb
  • transequatorial adjective
  • transequatorially adverb
  • unequatorial adjective

Etymology

Origin of equatorial

First recorded in 1655–65; equator + -ial

Vocabulary lists containing equatorial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

La Niña typically brings wetter conditions to parts of Australia, Indonesia and equatorial South America, and drier conditions to the southern United States.

From BBC • Mar. 17, 2026

As we move from Mars's equatorial region toward its northern latitudes, we encounter Coloe Fossae.

From Science Daily • Nov. 26, 2025

The weather service's Varilla said that higher numbers of cyclones typically accompany La Nina, a naturally occurring climate pattern that cools surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean.

From Barron's • Nov. 4, 2025

For example, the researchers predicted that heat waves lasting 35 days or longer in equatorial Africa will happen 60 times more often from 2020 to 2044 than they did from 1990 to 2014.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 10, 2025

New Guinea’s equatorial climate varies only modestly from season to season and year to year, but Australia’s climate is highly seasonal and varies from year to year far more than that of any other continent.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond