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bricolage

American  
[bree-kuh-lahzh, brik-uh-] / ˌbri kəˈlɑʒ, ˌbrɪk ə- /

noun

  • bricolages,
    plural
  • bricolage
    plural
  1. a construction made of whatever materials are at hand; something created from a variety of available things.

  2. (in literature) a piece created from diverse resources.

  3. (in art) a piece of makeshift handiwork.

  4. the use of multiple, diverse research methods.


bricolage British  
/ ˈbrɪkəˌlɑːʒ, brɪkɔlaʒ /

noun

  1. the jumbled effect produced by the close proximity of buildings from different periods and in different architectural styles

  2. the deliberate creation of such an effect in certain modern developments

    the post-modernist bricolage of the new shopping centre

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bricolage

First recorded in 1960–65; from French, literally, “do-it-yourself,” from bricoler “to do odd jobs, small chores,” from Middle French bricoler “to zigzag, bounce off,” from Old French bricole “a trifle, bricole ( def. ) ” + -age -age ( def. )

Explanation

Using whatever materials you have on hand to create something new, whether it's food, art, or even a concept, you’re being resourceful by creating a bricolage. Bricolage (pronounced bree-koh-LAHZH) is a French term that refers to the art of making something new by combining a diverse range of readily available materials. Bricolage involves using whatever is at hand to construct, fix, or decorate, often leading to creative and unique results. This can apply to various fields, from art and design to problem-solving and construction. The essence of bricolage lies in its resourcefulness and creativity, transforming everyday items into inventive creations.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Farto, better known as Vhils, collected doors in Cairo and elsewhere in the world for a bricolage intended to evoke the archaeological process.

From Barron's Nov. 11, 2025

He appears to have blurted out the overtime policy as part of what the Irish writer Fintan O’Toole aptly describes as “the surreal bricolage of his rally speeches.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 17, 2024

This bricolage surprisingly coheres by the novel’s end into an authentic expression of a mind striving to comprehend the inexplicable cruelties of the universe and humanity’s most proper response.

From Washington Post Oct. 1, 2021

“True Story” unwinds through a variety of “found” and fashioned narratives spanning nearly two decades that become a bricolage we assemble ourselves.

From New York Times Jul. 24, 2020

Like the album that surrounds it, it is also an ardent act of bricolage.

From The Guardian Jun. 20, 2020

Combining porcelain and stoneware, these bravura bricolages owe something to the ceramics of Nicole Cherubini and Arlene Shechet, while merging the improvisational energy of Peter Voulkos with the neo-Expressionist swagger of Julian Schnabel’s broken-crockery paintings.

From New York Times Apr. 23, 2015

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