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bricolage

American  
[bree-kuh-lahzh, brik-uh-] / ˌbri kəˈlɑʒ, ˌbrɪk ə- /

noun

plural

bricolages, bricolage
  1. a construction made of whatever materials are at hand; something created from a variety of available things.

  2. (in literature) a piece created from diverse resources.

  3. (in art) a piece of makeshift handiwork.

  4. the use of multiple, diverse research methods.


bricolage British  
/ ˈbrɪkəˌlɑːʒ, brɪkɔlaʒ /

noun

  1. the jumbled effect produced by the close proximity of buildings from different periods and in different architectural styles

  2. the deliberate creation of such an effect in certain modern developments

    the post-modernist bricolage of the new shopping centre

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of bricolage

First recorded in 1960–65; from French, literally, “do-it-yourself,” from bricoler “to do odd jobs, small chores,” from Middle French bricoler “to zigzag, bounce off,” from Old French bricole “a trifle, bricole ( def. ) ” + -age -age ( def. )

Explanation

Using whatever materials you have on hand to create something new, whether it's food, art, or even a concept, you’re being resourceful by creating a bricolage. Bricolage (pronounced bree-koh-LAHZH) is a French term that refers to the art of making something new by combining a diverse range of readily available materials. Bricolage involves using whatever is at hand to construct, fix, or decorate, often leading to creative and unique results. This can apply to various fields, from art and design to problem-solving and construction. The essence of bricolage lies in its resourcefulness and creativity, transforming everyday items into inventive creations.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Farto, better known as Vhils, collected doors in Cairo and elsewhere in the world for a bricolage intended to evoke the archaeological process.

From Barron's • Nov. 11, 2025

He appears to have blurted out the overtime policy as part of what the Irish writer Fintan O’Toole aptly describes as “the surreal bricolage of his rally speeches.”

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 17, 2024

And the culinary bricolage of the island continues to expand as a younger generation of farmers and chefs insist on modernizing the cuisine.

From New York Times • Mar. 22, 2021

The piece — the first premiered by Stravinsky after becoming a U.S. citizen — is a bricolage of aggressive outbursts, almost minimalist repetition and a kind of alienated cinematic glamour.

From Washington Post • Feb. 28, 2020

It’s a difficult question, but I love it for its feat of bricolage – for how it does so much with so little.

From The Guardian • Jan. 28, 2020