ethics

American  

[eth-iks] / ˈɛθ ɪks /

noun

1. (used with a singular or plural verb) a system of moral principles.

   the ethics of a culture.

2. (used with a plural verb) the rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc.: Christian ethics.

   medical ethics;

   Christian ethics.

3. (used with a plural verb) moral principles, as of an individual.

   His ethics forbade betrayal of a confidence.

4. (used with a singular verb) that branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions.

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ethics British  

/ ˈɛθɪks /

noun

1. (functioning as singular) the philosophical study of the moral value of human conduct and of the rules and principles that ought to govern it; moral philosophy See also meta-ethics

2. (functioning as plural) a social, religious, or civil code of behaviour considered correct, esp that of a particular group, profession, or individual

3. (functioning as plural) the moral fitness of a decision, course of action, etc

   he doubted the ethics of their verdict

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ethics Cultural  

1. The branch of philosophy that deals with morality. Ethics is concerned with distinguishing between good and evil in the world, between right and wrong human actions, and between virtuous and nonvirtuous characteristics of people.

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Usage

What are ethics? Ethics are a system of moral principles or rules that say what is and is not acceptable.Generally speaking, ethics refer to the rules or code of conduct that people use to determine when an action is acceptable or not. Often, a person’s ethics are based on the rules of their society, such as laws or religious teachings. A society’s ethics might say that it is wrong to steal from someone else, for example.You may have your own ethics that are different from the society or community you live in. For example, you may move from a country where owning a gun is legal to one where it is not. In this case, your personal ethics (your belief that owning a gun is okay) may contradict the ethics of the country you now live in.In philosophy, the word ethics is used to mean the study of what makes a person decide what is right and wrong. Philosophers often use the word morality to mean the same thing.Outside of philosophy, though, we consider ethics and morals to be two different sets of values. Generally speaking, the difference between the two is that ethics are what a community considers to be right and wrong, and morals are what an individual considers to be good and bad or evil.

Related Words

See moral.

Other Word Forms

• ethicist noun

Etymology

Origin of ethics

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English ethic + -s ³, modeled on Greek tà ēthiká, neuter plural

Example Sentences

Like Benjamin Franklin, who lived in London in these years, he aspired to combine art, science, ethics and public appeal in a single worldview.

From The Wall Street Journal

The Council of Science Editors’ recommendations on publication ethics say ghost authorship is “ethically unacceptable” because it misleads readers about potential conflicts of interest.

From The Wall Street Journal

I’m going, ‘I think this is good, they have the right ethics and morals.’

From Los Angeles Times

White House spokesman Davis Ingle also told me by email that ethics rules “prohibit use of non-public government information for personal gain.”

From Los Angeles Times

Bipartisan body would address national security and ethics questions, like a similar cybersecurity panel that helped set U.S. policy, lawmakers say.

From The Wall Street Journal