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euthanize

American  
[yoo-thuh-nahyz] / ˈju θəˌnaɪz /
especially British, euthanatize especially british, euthanise

verb (used with object)

euthanized, euthanizing
  1. to subject to euthanasia.

    to euthanize injured animals.


euthanize British  
/ ˈjuːθəˌnaɪz, ˈjuːθəˌneɪz /

verb

  1. (tr) to kill (a person or animal) painlessly, esp to relieve suffering from an incurable illness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does euthanize mean? Euthanize means to painlessly put a person or animal to death. The decision to euthanize a person is usually made because they have a painful, incurable disease or condition which will cause them to die slowly and in great pain. Where it is legal, the dying person must consent to being euthanized and only a doctor or other permitted person is legally able to end that person’s life. With animals, the decision is usually left to the animal’s owner, with a veterinarian or other qualified person actually ending the animal’s life. Animals are also usually euthanized because they are in great pain that cannot be relieved any other way. Euthanize is also written as euthanatize. In British English, the spellings euthanise and euthanatise are also used. Example: A veterinarian sometimes has to euthanize an animal when they will otherwise suffer a painful death.

Etymology

Origin of euthanize

First recorded in 1960–65; euthan(asia) + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Cox’s business, Honor Pet, provides water cremation, a.k.a aquamation, on-site so if people use their facility to euthanize their pet, they can have aquamation done in the same facility.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2025

These are places that receive a significant influx of animals, either by owner surrender or retrieval, and would rather have people claim them than be forced to euthanize them.

From Salon Dec. 6, 2024

In May 2022, Haddix confided to Cunningham that she planned to euthanize the chimp; she said the animal’s veterinarian told her Tonka was so unwell it was cruel to keep him alive.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 25, 2024

La SPA, a French organization dedicated to the protection of animals, said in a statement Monday that it condemns Delon’s wish “to euthanize his dog.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 20, 2024

“My contact said the normal protocol would have been to euthanize the coyote on arrival. I think this is a good sign.”

From "Wayward Creatures" by Dayna Lorentz

State officials dispute that, saying bears are euthanized only in extreme circumstances such as after they’ve hurt someone or committed repeated break-ins.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

Wildlife officials caught and euthanized two alligators in the area, which measured 12 feet and 13 feet.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 6, 2026

Blondie swiped the woman’s leg, and was subsequently euthanized by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 20, 2026

In the first two months of this year, 284 dogs were euthanized at city shelters, a 39% increase compared with January and February 2025 despite a 6% decrease in dog intakes.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 17, 2026

A 25-year-old Spanish woman was euthanized last month by medical personnel on her request and with the approval of authorities.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 6, 2026

Despite the wipeout infestations and mass euthanizing, Farm Action alleges the size of egg-laying flocks in 2025 are, on average, only about 5 percent smaller, on a month-to-month basis, than they were in 2021.

From Slate Apr. 18, 2025

“He got extra treats, critical care and veg today. And attention,” the vet said in an email announcing the plans for euthanizing him.

From Washington Times Dec. 13, 2023

Its approach, however, has critics who argue that keeping animals alive but locked in kennels in overcrowded conditions is inhumane, and worse than euthanizing them peacefully.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 3, 2023

The raccoon was then tested for the disease, which came back negative, but necessitated euthanizing it, Latti said.

From Seattle Times May 28, 2023

Even if they were euthanizing the animals, it didn’t add up.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

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