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vertebral

American  
[vur-tuh-bruhl] / ˈvɜr tə brəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a vertebra or the vertebrae; spinal.

  2. resembling a vertebra.

  3. composed of or having vertebrae.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vertebral

First recorded in 1675–85; vertebr(a) + -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Our vertebral column has evolved little from our four-legged, quadrupedal tree-dwelling ancestors, where it functioned primarily as a flexible beam for smooth movement from branch to branch, while also protecting the spinal cord.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

The connection, Drew and his colleagues determined, is the vertebral venous plexus, a network of veins that connects the abdomen to the spine in mice and humans alike.

From Los Angeles Times May 7, 2026

The team found part of the dinosaur's skull, a complete vertebral column extending to the tail, and nearly intact forelimbs and hindlimbs, said CONICET.

From Barron's Oct. 16, 2025

“Two-thirds of people who have vertebral fractures don’t know they have them,” says Kado.

From Slate Feb. 27, 2025

Recently W. W. Graves has called attention to a malformation of the vertebral border of the scapula which consists in a concavity instead of the normal convexity of the bone.

From Arteriosclerosis and Hypertension: with Chapters on Blood Pressure, 3rd Edition. by Louis Marshall Warfield

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