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example

American  
[ig-zam-puhl, -zahm-] / ɪgˈzæm pəl, -ˈzɑm- /

noun

  1. one of a number of things, or a part of something, taken to show the character of the whole.

    This painting is an example of his early work.

    Synonyms:
    specimen, sample
  2. a pattern or model, as of something to be imitated or avoided.

    to set a good example.

    Synonyms:
    lead, precedent, template, standard, pattern, paradigm, model, ideal, exemplar
  3. an instance serving for illustration; a representative case.

    The case histories gave carefully detailed examples of this disease.

    Synonyms:
    representative, prototype, instance, illustration, exemplification, exemplar, case
  4. an instance illustrating a rule or method, as a mathematical problem proposed for solution.

  5. an instance, especially of punishment, serving as a warning to others.

    Public executions were meant to be examples to the populace.

  6. a precedent; parallel case.

    an action without example.


verb (used with object)

examples, present (3rd person singular) exampled, past participle, past exampling present participle
  1. Rare. to give or be an example of; exemplify (used in the passive).

example British  
/ ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl /

noun

  1. a specimen or instance that is typical of the group or set of which it forms part; sample

  2. a person, action, thing, etc, that is worthy of imitation; pattern

    you must set an example to the younger children

  3. a precedent, illustration of a principle, or model

    an example in a maths book

  4. a punishment or the recipient of a punishment serving or intended to serve as a warning

    the headmaster made an example of him

  5. as an illustration; for instance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr; now usually passive) to present an example of; exemplify

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
example Idioms  

Synonym Usage

Example, sample, specimen refer to an individual phenomenon taken as representative of a type, or to a part representative of the whole. Example is used of an object, condition, etc., that is assumed to illustrate a certain principle or standard: a good example of baroque architecture. Sample refers to a small portion of a substance or to a single representative of a group or type that is intended to show what the rest of the substance or the group is like: a sample of yarn. Specimen usually suggests that the “sample” chosen is intended to serve a scientific or technical purpose: a blood specimen; zoological specimens. See ideal. See case 1.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of example

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English exa(u)mple, from Middle French example, from Latin exemplum, akin to eximere “to take out,” from ex- ex- 1 + emere “to buy,” originally “to take”; replacing Middle English exemple, from Latin, as above

Explanation

An example is a particular instance of something that is representative of a group, or an illustration of something that's been generally described. Example comes from the Latin word for "specimen." If you want an example of mainstream teen fashion, find a 13-year old in a mall. If you set a good example, then you show your peers how they should behave. But if you’re an unrepentant criminal and you keep getting in trouble, a judge might give you a really long prison sentence, as an example to other unrepentant criminals out there.

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Vocabulary lists containing example

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

EXAMPLE: Tabloids typically pay sources and story subjects for information they end up publishing.

From Seattle Times • May 5, 2024

EXAMPLE: Judge Juan M. Merchan, acting on a request from prosecutors, imposed a limited gag order on Trump on March 26.

From Seattle Times • May 5, 2024

EXAMPLE: A work that was first copyrighted on April 10, 1923, and renewed between April 10, 1950, and April 10, 1951, would formerly have fallen into the public domain after April 10, 1979.

From Supplementary Copyright Statutes, US Copy. Office by Library of Congress. Copyright Office

The first two figures indicate the volume, and the last figure or figures the number of the last paper of that volume for which the subscriber has paid: EXAMPLE: John Smith, 56—26.

From Prairie Farmer, Vol. 56: No. 3, January 19, 1884. A Weekly Journal for the Farm, Orchard and Fireside by Various

The effect of the EXAMPLE, which is the object of capital punishment was most salutary.

From Jack in the Forecastle or, Incidents in the Early Life of Hawser Martingale by Sleeper, John Sherburne

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