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  • part
    part
    noun
    a portion or division of a whole that is separate or distinct; piece, fragment, fraction, or section; constituent.
  • part.
    part.
    abbreviation
    participial.
Synonyms

part

1 American  
[pahrt] / pɑrt /

noun

  • parts
    plural
  1. a portion or division of a whole that is separate or distinct; piece, fragment, fraction, or section; constituent.

    the rear part of the house;

    to glue the two parts together.

    Synonyms:
    sector, division, ingredient, component
    Antonyms:
    whole
  2. an essential or integral attribute or quality.

    a sense of humor is part of a healthy personality.

  3. a section or division of a literary work.

  4. a portion, member, or organ of an animal body.

  5. any of a number of more or less equal quantities that compose a whole or into which a whole is divided.

    Use two parts sugar to one part cocoa.

  6. an allotted portion; share.

    Synonyms:
    lot, portion, allotment
  7. Usually parts.

    1. a region, quarter, or district.

      a journey to foreign parts.

    2. a quality or attribute establishing the possessor as a person of importance or superior worth.

      Being both a diplomat and a successful businesswoman, she is widely regarded as a woman of parts.

  8. either of the opposing sides in a contest, question, agreement, etc.

  9. the dividing line formed in separating the hair of the head and combing it in different directions.

  10. a constituent piece of a machine or tool either included at the time of manufacture or set in place as a replacement for the original piece.

  11. Music.

    1. the written or printed matter extracted from the score that a single performer or section uses in the performance of concerted music.

      a horn part.

    2. a section or division of a composition.

      the allegro part of the first movement.

  12. participation, interest, or concern in something; role.

    The neighbors must have had some part in planning the surprise party.

  13. a person's share in or contribution to some action; duty, function, or office.

    You must do your part if we're to finish by tonight.

    Synonyms:
    divide, responsibility
  14. a character or role acted in a play or sustained in real life.


verb (used with object)

  • parts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • parted,
    past participle,  past
  • parting
    present participle
  1. to divide (a thing) into parts; sever; break; cleave.

    Antonyms:
    join
  2. to comb (the hair) away from a dividing line.

  3. to divide into shares; distribute in parts; apportion.

  4. to put or keep apart; separate.

    They parted the calves from the herd.

    Synonyms:
    detach, disjoin, disconnect, dissociate, sunder, sever
  5. Metallurgy.

    1. to separate (silver) from gold in refining.

    2. to cut (one part) away from a piece, as an end from a billet.

    3. to keep the surface of (a casting) separate from the sand of the mold.

  6. Obsolete. to leave.

verb (used without object)

  • parts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • parted,
    past participle,  past
  • parting
    present participle
  1. to be or become divided into parts; break or cleave.

    The oil tanker parted amidships.

  2. to go or come apart; separate, as two or more things.

  3. to go apart from or leave one another, as persons.

    We'll part no more.

  4. to be or become separated from something else (usually followed byfrom ).

  5. Nautical. to break or become torn apart, as a cable.

  6. to depart.

  7. to die.

adjective

  1. of a part; partial.

    part owner.

adverb

  1. in part; partly.

    part autobiographical.

verb phrase

  1. part with to give up (property, control, etc.); relinquish.

    to part with one's money.

idioms

  1. take part, to participate; share or partake.

    They refused to take part in any of the activities of the community.

  2. on the part of, Also on one's part.

    1. so far as pertains to or concerns one.

      He expressed appreciation on the part of himself and his colleagues.

    2. as done or manifested by.

      attention on the part of the audience.

  3. in part, in some measure or degree; to some extent; partly; partially.

    The crop failure was due in part to unusual weather conditions.

  4. part company,

    1. to bid farewell or go separate ways; leave one another.

    2. to dissolve a personal affiliation, relationship, etc., especially because of irreconcilable differences.

    3. to disagree.

  5. for the most part, with respect to the greatest part; on the whole; generally; usually; mostly.

    They are good students, for the most part.

  6. for one's part, as far as concerns one.

    For my part, you can do whatever you please.

  7. part and parcel, an essential, necessary, or integral part.

    Her love for her child was part and parcel of her life.

  8. take someone's part, to align oneself with; side with; champion; back.

    His parents took his part, even though he was obviously in the wrong.

  9. in good part,

    1. without offense; in a good-natured manner; amiably.

      She was able to take teasing in good part.

    2. to a great extent; largely.

      His success is in good part ascribable to dogged determination.

part. 2 American  

abbreviation

  1. participial.

  2. participle.

  3. particular.


part 1 British  
/ pɑːt /

noun

  1. a piece or portion of a whole

  2. an integral constituent of something

    dancing is part of what we teach

    1. an amount less than the whole; bit

      they only recovered part of the money

    2. ( as modifier )

      an old car in part exchange for a new one

  3. one of several equal or nearly equal divisions

    mix two parts flour to one part water

    1. an actor's role in a play

    2. the speech and actions which make up such a role

    3. a written copy of these

  4. a person's proper role or duty

    everyone must do his part

  5. (often plural) region; area

    you're well known in these parts

  6. anatomy any portion of a larger structure

  7. a component that can be replaced in a machine, engine, etc

    spare parts

  8. British equivalent: parting. the line of scalp showing when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions

  9. music

    1. one of a number of separate melodic lines making up the texture of music

    2. one of such melodic lines, which is assigned to one or more instrumentalists or singers

      the viola part

      the soprano solo part

    3. such a line performed from a separately written or printed copy See part song

  10. generally

  11. as far as one is concerned

  12. to some degree; partly

  13. having many different abilities

  14. on behalf of

  15. an essential ingredient

    1. to pretend to be what one is not

    2. (foll by in) to have something to do (with); be instrumental (in)

      to play a part in the king's downfall

  16. to respond to (teasing) with good humour

  17. to participate in

  18. to support someone in an argument

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to divide or separate from one another; take or come apart

    to part the curtains

    the seams parted when I washed the dress

  2. to go away or cause to go away from one another; stop or cause to stop seeing each other

    the couple parted amicably

  3. to leave; say goodbye (to)

  4. to relinquish, esp reluctantly

    I couldn't part with my teddy bear

  5. to cause to relinquish, esp reluctantly

    he's not easily parted from his cash

  6. (intr) to split; separate

    the path parts here

  7. (tr) to arrange (the hair) in such a way that a line of scalp is left showing

  8. (intr) a euphemism for die 1

  9. archaic (intr) to depart

    1. to end a friendship or association, esp as a result of a quarrel; separate

      they were in partnership, but parted company last year

    2. (foll by with) to leave; go away from; be separated from

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. to some extent; partly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
part. 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. participle

  2. particular

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

part More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing part


Synonym Usage

Part, piece, portion, segment, section, fraction, fragment refer to something that is less than the whole. Part is the general word: part of a house. A piece suggests a part which is itself a complete unit or it may mean an irregular fragment: a piece of pie; a piece of a broken vase. A portion is a part allotted or assigned to a person, purpose, etc.: a portion of food. A segment is often a part into which something separates naturally: a segment of an orange. Section suggests a relatively substantial, clearly separate part that fits closely with other parts to form a whole: a section of a fishing rod, a book. Fraction suggests a less substantial but still clearly delimited part, often separate from other parts: a fraction of his former income. Fragment suggests a broken, inconsequential, incomplete part, with irregular or imprecise outlines or boundaries: a fragment of broken pottery, of information.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of part

First recorded before 1000; (noun) Middle English (from Old French, from Latin ), Old English, from Latin part- (stem of pars ) “piece, portion”; (verb) Middle English parten, from Old French partir, from Latin partīre, derivative of pars


Explanation

A part is a section or portion of something larger. When you injure a body part, you only hurt one arm or foot, rather than your entire body. Part can be used to mean a section of a whole, like a bicycle part, or Part Six of your book. To an actor, a part is a role in a movie or play, and to a hair stylist, it's the line on your scalp where your hair is combed in opposite directions. As a verb, it means "to divide or separate," and the Latin root is partem, "a part or portion."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing part

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The largest part of the U.S. economy grew at a rapid pace just ahead of the holiday shopping season, but business leaders were not in a festive mood due to stubborn inflation.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 4, 2026

Tomorrow would come the hard part: what to do next.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 4, 2026

What Trump does with Hegseth depends in part on what he wants to do in Iran.

From Slate ● Nov. 4, 2026

"If it was one of our players, we'd be heartbroken. They're part of your family."

From BBC ● Nov. 4, 2026

The next part of the ceremony called for the new governor to answer a few difficult questions.

From "Adventures of Don Quixote" by Argentina Palacios

“I think the second one is debatable. It was a bit harsh on the referee’s part. We have two players who won’t be able to play in the next match.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 12, 2026

One participant who took part in the study said: "I was happy to take part. Without research, advancements in medicine cannot be made."

From Science Daily ● May 28, 2026

“Part of me was left in Auschwitz, but not the better part. Not the bigger part.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 14, 2026

"There's a lot of uncertainty and that is the hardest part. All we want right now is to feel safe, to have clarity and to get home," Rosmarin told his followers on TikTok on Monday.

From BBC ● May 5, 2026

“Hmm. Still, you don’t need to be telling folks that part. Now, don’t chip nothing.”

From "The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate" by Jacqueline Kelly

“There are several moving parts here, and we’ll see how Chinese buyers respond as the day builds,” Weston says.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 4, 2026

Much like in East Germany and other parts of the Soviet-led Eastern Bloc during the Cold War, authorities employed an extensive network of informants to monitor public sentiment.

From Barron's ● Nov. 4, 2026

However, GLP-1 receptors are distributed throughout several parts of the body, which helps explain why medications that activate them can produce effects beyond appetite suppression.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 4, 2026

Workers who added ESG language to their résumés saw a greater increase in their chances of landing a new job than those who revised other parts of their résumés.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 3, 2026

Dr. Cain showed me a little box diagram where the four-second parts are the four sides of the box.

From "Popcorn" by Rob Harrell

In 2015, she purchased the property for $10 million, and it served as her primary residence until she parted ways with it a decade later, selling it for $12 million.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 2, 2026

Shares of LKQ sank after the automotive parts-and-services company parted ways with its chief executive and launched a review of its European operations.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 27, 2026

The owner finally sold the business to a number of its managers in June, who promptly parted ways with Shein.

From Barron's ● Oct. 27, 2026

The same month that news of the scandal broke, ABC parted ways with the anchors, and they deactivated their social media accounts.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 14, 2026

On the evening of April 15, the rain finally stopped and the clouds parted.

From "Death on the River of Doubt" by Samantha Seiple

In a 2022 video titled “We Just Sold Our House. I Was Not Ready To Feel This,” Robbins discussed the emotional experience of parting with the family home after 24 years.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 3, 2026

A pair of OGs still competing in a young man’s game, the two traded compliments before parting: “Jay-Z is a killer,” said Scarface, whom Jay-Z hailed as “one of the best writers of any genre.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 24, 2026

The conclusion was to banish Hesmondhalgh, who, in her parting words, said it had been an "immense experience".

From BBC ● Oct. 9, 2026

Fox announced last month that it was parting ways with Bartiromo after more than 12 years.

From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2026

Marcie offered parting words, but see you later came out like she was a bit disappointed.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

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