Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

buoy

American  
[boo-ee, boi] / ˈbu i, bɔɪ /

noun

  • buoys
    plural
  1. Nautical. a distinctively shaped and marked float, sometimes carrying a signal or signals, anchored to mark a channel, anchorage, navigational hazard, etc., or to provide a mooring place away from the shore.

  2. a life buoy.


verb (used with object)

  • buoys,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buoyed,
    past participle,  past
  • buoying
    present participle
  1. to keep afloat or support by or as if by a life buoy; keep from sinking (often followed byup ).

    The life jacket buoyed her up until help arrived.

  2. Nautical. to mark with a buoy or buoys.

  3. to sustain or encourage (often followed byup ).

    Her courage was buoyed by the doctor's assurances.

    Synonyms:
    nurture, maintain, lighten, boost, uplift, lift

verb (used without object)

  • buoys,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buoyed,
    past participle,  past
  • buoying
    present participle
  1. to float or rise by reason of lightness.

buoy British  
/ ˈbuːɪ, bɔɪ /

noun

  1. a distinctively shaped and coloured float, anchored to the bottom, for designating moorings, navigable channels, or obstructions in a body of water See also life buoy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to prevent from sinking

    the belt buoyed him up

  2. to raise the spirits of; hearten

  3. (tr) nautical to mark (a channel or obstruction) with a buoy or buoys

  4. (intr) to rise to the surface

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of buoy

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English boye “a float,” from unattested Middle French boie, boue(e), from Germanic; akin to beacon


Explanation

A buoy is a floating marker that indicates the presence of underwater hazards, channels, or places for tying up boats. When buoy is a verb, it can mean to float like a buoy, literally or figuratively. Winning an award could buoy your spirits as if you are floating with pride. The verb buoy can mean "boost or increase." There aren't many things that will buoy your confidence as much as repeated compliments on how great your new haircut looks. Imagine seeing water buoy up an enormous swan, or the wind buoy up a kite. A more figurative meaning of buoy is to cheer or lift someone's spirits. One way to remember buoy's unusual spelling is the phrase, "Boats usually opt to steer around a buoy."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing buoy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There’s an understandable temptation to let the fantasy buoy the film.

From Salon ● Oct. 26, 2026

Of course, Anthropic’s reasons for going public wouldn’t be to buoy stock-market sentiment toward AI.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 23, 2026

The UK government said on Tuesday that national museums would remain free for foreign visitors, after previously floating the idea of charging tourists an entry fee to buoy the cash-strapped sector.

From Barron's ● Sep. 29, 2026

That suggests that, while low- and middle-income Americans might still be feeling pressured, high earners are ramping up their spending enough to buoy the whole business.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 5, 2026

Put the light behind you and steer for the big red buoy.

From "The Young Man and the Sea" by Rodman Philbrick

"We spotted life buoys and a lifeboat but it was empty. Unfortunately, no survivors have been found so far," he said, indicating that search and rescue operations were ongoing.

From Barron's ● Sep. 2, 2026

“The Jewish community sort of buoys him up and brings him back,” O’Brien said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 2, 2026

It is extending the border fence out to sea, attaching long lines of orange buoys to the jetty which ships will then patrol to deter future swimmers.

From BBC ● Aug. 2, 2026

The rupee has hit new lows against the dollar, as a flight-to-safety buoys the greenback and rattles emerging-market currencies.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 19, 2026

Nailer started swimming beneath the boardwalk, easing his way to the buoys.

From "Ship Breaker" by Paolo Bacigalupi

Through it all, they buoyed each other’s spirits.

From Slate ● Nov. 11, 2026

It draws on the talents of Oscar winners in visual effects and music, buoyed by a stellar cast featuring some of Indian cinema's biggest names.

From Barron's ● Nov. 5, 2026

Total assets under management increased to $1.074 trillion, buoyed by inflows of $53 billion.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 3, 2026

The Diablos beat San Juan Hills 54-44 in an epic Orange County shootout to secure its third consecutive Alpha League crown, buoyed by a bevy of explosive plays.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 31, 2026

The top was down and the volunteer’s heart was buoyed up; he sang along with the rock ’n’ roll on the radio.

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

Senate and the House of Representatives also appeared to be buoying Raman’s campaign against Bass from the left.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 4, 2026

Meanwhile, the company’s booming cloud business has been buoying its stock.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 22, 2026

Also on the BIS list were concerns over the longevity of the artificial intelligence investment boom, which has been buoying global growth and keeping it going through crises like last year's tariff hikes.

From Barron's ● Jun. 28, 2026

Extraordinary demand for memory in the artificial-intelligence era is buoying the stock.

From MarketWatch ● May 27, 2026

She flew there, twenty-three feet up in the sky, the wind buoying her, her feet pointed behind.

From "Impossible Creatures" by Katherine Rundell

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word


Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training