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Synonyms

exempt

American  
[ig-zempt] / ɪgˈzɛmpt /

verb (used with object)

  • exempts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • exempted,
    past participle,  past
  • exempting
    present participle
  1. to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject; release.

    A grade above B+ is required in order to exempt a student from an examination.

    Synonyms:
    except, relieve, excuse

adjective

  1. released from, or not subject to, a particular obligation or liability, such as income tax.

    Charities and other exempt organizations must still file an information return with the IRS.

  2. U.S. Law. relating to or being an employee to whom certain obligations imposed on employers under the Fair Labor Standards Act do not apply, generally because skill level and remuneration are relatively high or work is of a kind that cannot be strictly scheduled.

    Executive employees and creative professionals are among those considered exempt under the FLSA.

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc.

  2. (in Britain) exon.

exempt British  
/ ɪɡˈzɛmpt /

verb

  1. (tr) to release from an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excuse

    to exempt a soldier from drill

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. freed from or not subject to an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excused

    exempt gilts

    tax-exempt bonus

  2. obsolete set apart; remote

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, tax, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of exempt

First recorded in 1325–75; (adjective) Middle English, from Old French, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere “to take out, free, release,” equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + emptus (past participle of emere “to buy, obtain”); (verb) late Middle English exempten, from Old French exempter, derivative of adjective exempt

Explanation

If your accountant tells you that you’re exempt from taxes this year, give him a big hug. He is saying that you don’t have to pay taxes. The adjective exempt traces back to the Latin word exemptus, meaning “to remove or take out” or “to free”. So if you are exempt, you are free of an obligation that others have to fulfill, such as paying taxes. But you can also be exempt from having to obey certain rules, like seniors being exempt from having to sell candy bars for a school fundraiser.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exempt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The figures come after Prime Minister Andy Burnham made more prisoners exempt from the upcoming early release scheme following backlash from victims.

From BBC Aug. 19, 2026

Glow-in-the dark fish were exempt from her bill, which proposed civil penalties of at least $5,000.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

But uniqueness doesn’t exempt college athletics from competition law.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

That means a couple that has transferred their primary home to a revocable trust—a move often made to help heirs avoid probate—should be exempt from the tax.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 11, 2026

He had gotten a Blauschein, a "blue sheet" or Gestapo-issued permit, added to his identification card, which we hoped would again exempt all of us from deportation.

From "The Boy on the Wooden Box" by Leon Leyson

The aggravated assault statute under which she was charged exempts situations in which displaying a firearm is “reasonably necessary” for self-defense.

From Slate Jun. 4, 2026

It will also amend a 2024 act so that it exempts all road refrigerant appliances used to transport goods from new leak requirements for HFCs, it said.

From Barron's May 21, 2026

Nevertheless, the fact that a jury decided to award the plaintiffs is notable, not because of the price tag, but because of a law that usually exempts Big Tech from lawsuits like this.

From Salon Apr. 16, 2026

The companies have long argued that Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, passed by Congress in 1996, exempts platforms from liability for what third parties post.

From BBC Jan. 26, 2026

In 1260 the charter granted by Alphonse of Poitiers to the town of Auzon specially exempts the accused from torture, no matter what the crime involved.

From A History of The Inquisition of The Middle Ages; volume I by Henry Charles Lea

Children can still be exempted and attend school in California if they have a medical reason.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 15, 2026

Additionally, candidates are exempted from including some assets, such as personal residences or vehicles.

From Salon Jul. 24, 2026

The grid owner, NIE Networks, is exempted from meeting usual supply standards during periods of severe weather.

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

According to the National Federation of Independent Business, the move last year exempted more than 32 million small businesses from what the White House estimates is more than $128 billion in regulatory and compliance costs.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 6, 2026

From this moment you are exempted from rules governing rudeness.

From "The Giver" by Lois Lowry

Barely half of borrowers made even a single payment last year, mostly because their earnings fell below the repayment threshold, exempting them from repaying at all.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 19, 2026

The researchers suggested each local groundwater agency identify the smaller farmers, consider exempting those that use minimal water and set fees in a tiered system that allows growers who pump less to pay less.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 31, 2026

Berlin has earmarked hundreds of billions of euros for rearmament over the coming decade, exempting most defence spending from strict constitutional borrowing limits.

From Barron's Jun. 24, 2026

The European Commission confirmed last week that Portugal and Italy do not plan on exempting British nationals from the new checks.

From BBC May 10, 2026

There’s practically nothing even in the room; it’s mostly open space, exempting the shelves.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

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