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Synonyms

exigent

American  
[ek-si-juhnt] / ˈɛk sɪ dʒənt /

adjective

  1. requiring immediate action or aid; urgent; pressing.

  2. requiring a great deal, or more than is reasonable.


exigent British  
/ ˈɛksɪdʒənt /

adjective

  1. urgent; pressing

  2. exacting; demanding

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • exigently adverb
  • nonexigent adjective
  • nonexigently adverb
  • unexigent adjective
  • unexigently adverb

Etymology

Origin of exigent

1400–50; late Middle English < Latin exigent- (stem of exigēns ) (present participle of exigere to drive out, demand), equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + -ig- (combining form of agere to drive) + -ent- -ent

Explanation

When you describe something as exigent, you are saying it requires attention: it can't be ignored. Exigent, which means "demanding attention," comes from the Latin for "driving out." If there's a runaway train driving straight at you, that's an exigent situation — not a good time to stop and write a poem. When circumstances become exigent, it's time to act. When exigent questions arise, an answer is necessary. You can also use exigent for a person who demands attention, usually by complaining. If you've ever worked as a waiter, you've surely dealt with an exigent customer.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exigent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

There are a few, such as consent searches and exigent circumstances where someone is in danger or evidence is about to be destroyed.

From Salon • Jan. 23, 2026

“Some people don’t want to have to get a long-term place,” she says, and signing a lease doesn’t allow any wiggle room for exigent circumstances.

From Salon • Aug. 18, 2025

He was really mindful of the ways in which he lives in this present moment right now, with exigent problems that need to be solved.

From Slate • May 9, 2025

“Even a lay person has the common sense to see exigent circumstances exist to enter these homes,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times • May 2, 2025

And each time I was about to call an end to the chaos, I got sidetracked by exigent cries of “R-and-W, center gate!”

From "Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing" by Ted Conover