Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

exothermic

American  
[ek-soh-thur-mik] / ˌɛk soʊˈθɜr mɪk /
Or exothermal

adjective

Chemistry.
  1. noting or pertaining to a chemical change that is accompanied by a liberation of heat (opposed to endothermic).


exothermic British  
/ ˌɛksəʊˈθɜːmɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with the evolution of heat Compare endothermic exoergic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

exothermic Scientific  
/ ĕk′sō-thûr′mĭk /
  1. Relating to a chemical reaction that releases heat.

  2. Compare endothermic


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of exothermic

First recorded in 1880–85; exo- + thermic


Compare meaning

How does exothermic compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

In chemistry, something that's exothermic has to do with the release of heat. Burning a candle is an exothermic process, since heat is given off. The scientific adjective exothermic is good for describing reactions that involve releasing energy, usually in the form of heat. Exothermic processes vary from something as simple as striking a match on a rough surface to a more extreme and violent example — an explosion. Part of what defines an exothermic reaction is that more energy is released than was required to start it. The word's Greek roots are exo, "outside," and therme, "heat."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exothermic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

New analysis techniques developed in recent years have provided strong evidence that theropods like T. rex, velociraptors and other two-legged dinosaurs were endothermic animals like mammals and birds, rather than cold-blooded, or exothermic, like reptiles.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 16, 2026

“The problem with this chemical is it is a possible flammable liquid and it does have exothermic properties.”

From Los Angeles Times ● May 22, 2026

Of the five elements Al, Cl, I, Na, Rb, which has the most exothermic reaction?

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

Although low temperatures favor product formation for this exothermic process, the reaction rate at low temperatures is inefficiently slow.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

“The water creates an exothermic reaction—do you feel it warming up?”

From "The Running Dream" by Wendelin Van Draanen

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com